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Correcting for sele...
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Bonander, CarlUniversity of Gothenburg,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine
(författare)
Correcting for selective participation in cohort studies using auxiliary register data without identification of non-participants
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska2021
Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...
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2019-12-11
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SAGE Publications,2021
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/289500
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https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/289500URI
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https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494819890784DOI
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https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/f89d0f4f-660b-478d-853b-b3c325806d1aURI
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Aims: Selective participation may hamper the validity of population-based cohort studies. The resulting bias can be alleviated by linking auxiliary register data to both the participants and the non-participants of the study, estimating propensity scores for participation and correcting for participation based on these. However, registry holders may not be allowed to disclose sensitive data on (invited) non-participants. Our aim is to provide guidance on how adequate bias correction can be achieved by using auxiliary register data but without disclosing information that could be linked to the subset of non-participants. Methods: We show how existing methods can be used to estimate generalisation weights under various data disclosure scenarios where invited non-participants are indistinguishable from uninvited ones. We also demonstrate how the methods can be implemented using Nordic register data. Results: Inverse-probability-of-sampling weights estimated within a random sample of the target population in which the non-respondents are disclosed are equivalent in expectation to analogous weights in a scenario where the non-participants and uninvited individuals from the population are indistinguishable. To minimise the risk of disclosure when the entire population is invited to participate, investigators should instead consider inverse-odds-of-sampling weights, a method that has previously been suggested for transporting study results to external populations. Conclusions: Generalisation weights can be estimated from auxiliary register data without disclosing information on invited non-participants.
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Nilsson, AntonLund University,Lunds universitet,Centrum för ekonomisk demografi,Ekonomihögskolan,Centre for Economic Demography,Lund University School of Economics and Management, LUSEM(Swepub:lu)nek-anl
(författare)
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Bergström, Göran,1964Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine,Sahlgrenska University Hospital(Swepub:gu)xbgort
(författare)
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Björk, JonasLund University,Lunds universitet,Skåne University Hospital(Swepub:lu)ymed-jbj
(författare)
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Strömberg, Ulf,1964University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine(Swepub:gu)xstrou
(författare)
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Göteborgs universitetInstitutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa
(creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
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Ingår i:Scandinavian Journal of Public Health: SAGE Publications49:4, s. 449-4561403-49481651-1905
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