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The impact of chron...
The impact of chronic widespread pain on health status and long-term health predictors: a general population cohort study
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- Sylwander, Charlotte, 1992- (författare)
- Högskolan i Halmstad,Halmstad University,Spenshult Research and Development Centre, Halmstad, Sweden,Centrum för forskning om välfärd, hälsa och idrott (CVHI)
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- Larsson, Ingrid (författare)
- Högskolan i Halmstad,Halmstad University,Spenshult Research and Development Centre, Halmstad, Sweden,Hälsa och omvårdnad
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- Andersson, Maria (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Reumatologi och molekylär skelettbiologi,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Rheumatology,Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Spenshult Research and Development Centre, Halmstad, Sweden & Department of Clinical Sciences, Section of Rheumatology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
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- Bergman, Stefan (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine,Spenshult Research and Development Centre, Halmstad, Sweden & Primary Health Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden,Spenshult Research and Development Center
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2020-01-16
- 2020
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. - London : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1471-2474. ; 21:1
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background Chronic widespread pain (CWP) has a negative impact on health status, but results have varied regarding gender-related differences and reported health status. The aim was to study the impact of CWP on health status in women and men aged 35-54 years in a sample of the general population. The aim was further to investigate lifestyle-related predictors of better health status in those with CWP in a 12- and 21-year perspective. Method A general population cohort study including 975 participants aged 35-54 years, with a 12- and 21-year follow-up. CWP was measured with a pain mannequin, and the questionnaire included questions on lifestyles factors with SF-36 for measurement of health status. Differences in health status were analysed with independent samples t-test and health predictors with logistic regression analysis. Results The prevalence of CWP was higher in women at all time points, but health status was reduced in both women and men with CWP (p < 0.001) with no gender differences of clinical relevance. At the 12-year follow-up, a higher proportion of women than men had developed CWP (OR 2.04; CI 1.27-3.26), and at the 21-year follow-up, a higher proportion of men had recovered from CWP (OR 3.79; CI 1.00-14.33). In those reporting CWP at baseline, a better SF-36 health status (Physical Functioning, Vitality or Mental Health) at the 12-year follow-up was predicted by male gender, having personal support, being a former smoker, and having no sleeping problems. In the 21-year follow-up, predictors of better health were male gender, a weekly intake of alcohol, and having no sleeping problems. Conclusion Women and men with CWP have the same worsening of health status, but men recover from CWP to a greater extent in the long-term. Being male, having social support, being a former smoker, and having no sleeping problems were associated with better health status in those with CWP.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Ortopedi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Orthopaedics (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Reumatologi och inflammation (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Rheumatology and Autoimmunity (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Chronic widespread pain
- Gender differences
- Health predictors
- Health
- status
- chronic musculoskeletal pain
- quality-of-life
- follow-up
- american-college
- public-health
- prevalence
- gender
- women
- epidemiology
- fibromyalgia
- Orthopedics
- Rheumatology
- Health status
- Chronic widespread pain
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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