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Association between...
Association between plasma tau and postoperative delirium incidence and severity: a prospective observational study.
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Ballweg, Tyler (författare)
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White, Marissa (författare)
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Parker, Margaret (författare)
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Casey, Cameron (författare)
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Bo, Amber (författare)
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Farahbakhsh, Zahra (författare)
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Kayser, Austin (författare)
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Blair, Alexander (författare)
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Lindroth, Heidi (författare)
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Pearce, Robert A (författare)
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- Blennow, Kaj, 1958 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
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- Zetterberg, Henrik, 1973 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
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Lennertz, Richard (författare)
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Sanders, Robert D (författare)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2021
- 2021
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: British journal of anaesthesia. - : Elsevier BV. - 1471-6771 .- 0007-0912. ; 126:2, s. 458-466
- Relaterad länk:
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http://www.bjanaesth...
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Postoperative delirium is associated with increases in the neuronal injury biomarker, neurofilament light (NfL). Here we tested whether two other biomarkers, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and tau, are associated with postoperative delirium.A total of 114 surgical patients were recruited into two prospective biomarker cohort studies with assessment of delirium severity and incidence. Plasma samples were sent for biomarker analysis including tau, NfL, and GFAP, and a panel of 10 cytokines. We determined a priori to adjust for interleukin-8 (IL-8), a marker of inflammation, when assessing associations between biomarkers and delirium incidence and severity.GFAP concentrations showed no relationship to delirium. The change in tau from preoperative concentrations to postoperative Day 1 was greater in patients with postoperative delirium (P<0.001) and correlated with delirium severity (ρ=0.39, P<0.001). The change in tau correlated with increases in IL-8 (P<0.001) and IL-10 (P=0.0029). Linear regression showed that the relevant clinical predictors of tau changes were age (P=0.037), prior stroke/transient ischaemic attack (P=0.001), and surgical blood loss (P<0.001). After adjusting for age, sex, preoperative cognition, and change in IL-8, tau remained significantly associated with delirium severity (P=0.026). Using linear mixed effect models, only tau (not NfL or IL-8) predicted recovery from delirium (P<0.001).The change in plasma tau was associated with delirium incidence and severity, and resolved over time in parallel with delirium features. The impact of this putative perioperative neuronal injury biomarker on long-term cognition merits further investigation.NCT02926417 and NCT03124303.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Neurovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Basic Medicine -- Neurosciences (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- biomarker
- delirium
- glial fibrillary acidic protein
- inflammation
- neuronal injury
- postoperative
- surgery
- tau
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
Hitta via bibliotek
Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Ballweg, Tyler
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White, Marissa
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Parker, Margaret
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Casey, Cameron
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Bo, Amber
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Farahbakhsh, Zah ...
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visa fler...
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Kayser, Austin
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Blair, Alexander
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Lindroth, Heidi
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Pearce, Robert A
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Blennow, Kaj, 19 ...
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Zetterberg, Henr ...
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Lennertz, Richar ...
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Sanders, Robert ...
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visa färre...
- Om ämnet
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Medicinska och f ...
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och Neurovetenskaper
- Artiklar i publikationen
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British journal ...
- Av lärosätet
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Göteborgs universitet