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High but stable inc...
High but stable incidence of adult-onset asthma in northern Sweden over the last decades
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- Räisänen, Petri (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa,Dept of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Section of Sustainable Health, the OLIN unit, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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- Backman, Helena (författare)
- Luleå tekniska universitet,Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa,The OLIN unit, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden; Dept of Health Sciences, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden,Omvårdnad och medicinsk teknik,Dept of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Section of Sustainable Health, the OLIN unit, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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- Hedman, Linnea, 1979- (författare)
- Luleå tekniska universitet,Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa,The OLIN unit, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden; Dept of Health Sciences, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden,Omvårdnad och medicinsk teknik,Dept of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Section of Sustainable Health, the OLIN unit, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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- Andersson, Martin (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa,Dept of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Section of Sustainable Health, the OLIN unit, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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- Stridsman, Caroline (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för medicin,Dept of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Section of Medicine, the OLIN unit, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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- Kankaanranta, Hannu, 1967 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Krefting Research Centre,Krefting Research Centre, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland; Dept of Respiratory Medicine, Seinäjoki Central Hospital, Seinäjoki, Finland
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- Ilmarinen, P. (författare)
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland; Dept of Respiratory Medicine, Seinäjoki Central Hospital, Seinäjoki, Finland
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- Andersen, H. (författare)
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland
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- Piirila, P. (författare)
- Unit of Clinical Physiology, HUS Medical Diagnostic Center, Helsinki University Central Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
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- Lindberg, Anne (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för medicin,Dept of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Section of Medicine, the OLIN unit, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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- Lundbäck, Bo, 1948 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Krefting Research Centre,Krefting Research Centre, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Rönmark, Eva (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa,Dept of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Section of Sustainable Health, the OLIN unit, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2021-05-27
- 2021
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Erj Open Research. - : European Respiratory Society (ERS). - 2312-0541. ; 7:3
- Relaterad länk:
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https://openres.ersj...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background The prevalence of asthma has increased both among children and adults during the latter half of the 20th century. The prevalence among adults is affected by the incidence of asthma not only in childhood but also in adulthood. Time trends in asthma incidence have been poorly studied. Aims The aim of this study was to review the incidence of adult-onset asthma from 1996 to 2006 and 2006 to 2016 and compare the risk factor patterns. Methods In the Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden (OLIN) studies, two randomly selected population-based samples in the 20-69-year age group participated in postal questionnaire surveys about asthma in 1996 (n=7104, 85%) and 2006 (n=6165, 77%). A 10-year follow-up of the two cohorts with the same validated questionnaire was performed, and 5709 and 4552 responded, respectively. Different definitions of population at risk were used in the calculations of asthma incidence. The protocol followed a study performed between 1986 and 1996 in the same area. Results The crude incidence rate of physician-diagnosed asthma was 4.4 per 1000 person-years (men 3.8, women 5.5) from 1996 to 2006, and 4.8 per 1000 person-years (men 3.7, women 6.2) from 2006 to 2016. When correcting for possible under-diagnosis at study entry, the incidence rate was 2.4 per 1000 personyears from 1996 to 2006 and 2.6 per 1000 person-years from 2006 to 2016. The incidence rates were similar across age groups. Allergic rhino-conjunctivitis was the main risk factor for incident asthma in both observation periods (risk ratio 2.4-2.6). Conclusions The incidence of adult-onset asthma has been stable over the last two decades and has remained at a similar level since the 1980s. The high incidence contributes to the increase in asthma prevalence.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Lungmedicin och allergi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Respiratory Medicine and Allergy (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- obstructive lung-disease
- prevalence
- risk
- age
- rhinoconjunctivitis
- childhood
- remission
- smoking
- obesity
- cohort
- Respiratory System
- Nursing
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Räisänen, Petri
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Backman, Helena
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Hedman, Linnea, ...
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Andersson, Marti ...
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Stridsman, Carol ...
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Kankaanranta, Ha ...
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visa fler...
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Ilmarinen, P.
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Andersen, H.
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Piirila, P.
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Lindberg, Anne
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Lundbäck, Bo, 19 ...
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Rönmark, Eva
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- Om ämnet
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Hälsovetenskap
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Klinisk medicin
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och Lungmedicin och ...
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Erj Open Researc ...
- Av lärosätet
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Göteborgs universitet
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Umeå universitet
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Luleå tekniska universitet