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Trends in the Preva...
Trends in the Prevalence of Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes in Bangladesh (2010-2020): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
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- Injamul Hoq, Mohammad (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine
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Hossain, M. (författare)
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Jahan, S. (författare)
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Mahmud, H. (författare)
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Akter, F. (författare)
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Mahmud, F. (författare)
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Uddin, M. (författare)
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Siddiqui, S. A. (författare)
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Jakaria, M. D. (författare)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Bentham Science Publishers Ltd. 2023
- 2023
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Current Diabetes Reviews. - : Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.. - 1573-3998. ; 19:6
- Relaterad länk:
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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https://doi.org/10.2...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background The prevalence of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has increased in Bangladesh. This paper has reviewed published studies on hypertension and T2DM from 2010 to 2020 in Bangladesh and conducted a meta-analysis. Methods The PubMed database was used for systematic search. Hypertension and T2DM were considered for measuring pooled prevalence by meta-analysis. The random-effects model was used to calculate the pooled prevalence of hypertension (n = 30) and T2DM (n = 21) in relevant studies. The quality of the reviewed studies was determined by sampling strategy, sample size, and outcome assessment. The meta-analysis protocol was registered at PROSPERO (CRD42020206315). Results The pooled hypertension and T2DM prevalence was 21.6% (95% CI: 18.8%-24.4%) and 13.6% (95% CI: 10.8%-16.5%), respectively. Females were more hypertensive than males (M vs. F: 18.6% vs. 24.8%), and T2DM was higher in females (M vs. F: 12.4% vs. 13.3%). Urban dwellers were more hypertensive and diabetic than rural people (urban vs. rural: 28.5% vs. 20.3% and 18.8% vs. 14.2%, respectively). An 8% increase in the prevalence of hypertension and T2DM became more than double compared to the 1995-2010 period. Conclusion Future research should focus on the underlying factors that increase the prevalence of these diseases and prevention strategies to reduce the trend of increasing prevalence.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Hypertension
- type 2 diabetes mellitus
- cardiovascular diseases
- sampling strategy
- NCD
- pathogenesis
- rural women
- determinants
- association
- obesity
- adults
- complications
- community
- mellitus
- exposure
- people
- Endocrinology & Metabolism
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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