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Bacterial species i...
Bacterial species in cord blood and their significance in the context of clinical use
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- Barreto Henriksson, Helena (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biomedicin, avdelningen för laboratoriemedicin,Department of Laboratory Medicine
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- Hellström, Ann, 1959 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience
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- Nilsson, Anders K., 1982 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience
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- Sjöbom, Ulrika (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för vårdvetenskap och hälsa,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap,Institute of Health and Care Sciences,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience
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Jonsson, Bodil (författare)
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- Frändberg, Sofia, 1972 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biomedicin, avdelningen för laboratoriemedicin,Department of Laboratory Medicine
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2024
- 2024
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: TRANSFUSION AND APHERESIS SCIENCE. - 1473-0502 .- 1878-1683. ; 63:4
- Relaterad länk:
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Approximately 90 % of infants born before 28 full weeks(extremely-preterm-infants) receive erythrocyte transfusions in early life. Umbilical cord blood(UCB) has been investigated as an alternative source for erythrocyte transfusions to preterm neonates. This retrospective study aimed to compile/evaluate spectrum of bacteria groups/species intermittently detected in processed UCB at National-Swedish-Cord blood bank, (NS-CBB) during the years 2008-2020. Consecutive data from the years 2008-2020 were investigated. UCB from healthy newborns born after 37 full weeks of gestation was collected following clamping of cord (1 min) through cannulation of umbilical vein (vaginal-and C-section-deliveries). In total, 5194 cord blood units (UCBUs) that met NS-CBB-guidelines for total nucleated-cell-content(TNC) were manufactured from 8875 collections. Of 5194 UCBUs,77,6 % were from vaginal-and 22,4 % from C-section deliveries.Samples(10 mL) were collected from surplus eryhtrocyte fraction post-processing(n = 5194), transferred into BACT/ALERT (R) aerobic/anaerobic culture flasks and monitored 10 days using BACT/ALERT (R)-3D-Microbial-Detection-Systems. Positive samples were subcultured and typed for bacterial groups and/or species. Out of 5194 processed sampled UCB units,186 (3,6 %) were discarded due to positive sterility tests, 92 % were detected in samples from vaginal-deliveries and 8 % from C-section-deliveries. In all,16 different groups of bacteria and 27 species were identified. Common bacterial/groups and species were anaerobe gram-negative rods(n = 28),coagulase-negative-staphylococci(n = 21),gram-positive rods(n = 21),anaerobe-gram-positive cocci(n = 20) and viridans-streptococci(n = 13). Extracted from these results,in positive samples(n = 13) from Csection deliveries, bacteria were found:viridans-streptococci(n = 7),Aerococcus-urinae(n = 1), Staphylococcus lugdunensis(n = 1),other coagulase-negative staphylococci(n = 1) or a mix of aerobic/anaerobic bacteria(n = 3). Our results are in alignment with previously published contamination rates in processed UCBUs. Still, results point towards importance of strict microbial monitoring when manufacturing UCBUs to achieve patient-safeproducts for stem-cell transplantation/transfusion.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Hematologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Hematology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Umbilical cord blood
- Transfusion
- Neonates
- Bacteria
- Sterility
- Rethinopathy of prematurity
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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