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Pressure-independen...
Pressure-independent cardiac effects of angiotensin II in pigs.
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- Broomé, Michael (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Anestesiologi och intensivvård
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- Haney, Michael (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Anestesiologi och intensivvård
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- Häggmark, Sören (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Anestesiologi och intensivvård
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- Johansson, Göran (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Anestesiologi och intensivvård
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- Åneman, Anders, 1965 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för de kirurgiska disciplinerna, Avdelningen för anestesiologi och intensivvård,Institute of Surgical Sciences, Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care
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- Biber, Björn, 1944 (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för de kirurgiska disciplinerna, Avdelningen för anestesiologi och intensivvård,Institute of Surgical Sciences, Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care,Anestesiologi och intensivvård
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2004
- 2004
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. - 0001-6772 .- 1365-201X. ; 182:2, s. 111-9
- Relaterad länk:
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http://www.ncbi.nlm....
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- BACKGROUND: Angiotensin II (Ang II) is a potent vasoconstrictor with an important role in the development of cardiovascular disease. Earlier results have shown a positive acute inotropic effect of Ang II in anaesthetized pigs together with significant vasoconstriction. This investigation was designed to study cardiac effects of Ang II, when blood pressure was maintained constant by experimental means. METHODS: Ang II (200 microg h(-1)) was infused in anaesthetized pigs (n = 10) at two different arterial blood pressures, the first determined by the effects of Ang II alone, and the second maintained at baseline blood pressure with nitroprusside. Cardiac systolic and diastolic function was evaluated by analysis of left ventricular pressure-volume relationships. RESULTS: Heart rate, end-systolic elastance (Ees) and pre-load adjusted maximal power (PWRmax EDV(-2)) increased at both blood pressure levels, although less when blood pressure was kept constant with nitroprusside. The time constant for isovolumetric relaxation (tau(1/2)) was prolonged with Ang II alone and shortened with Ang II infused together with nitroprusside. CONCLUSION: Ang II infusion in the pig has inotropic and chronotropic properties independent of arterial blood pressure levels, although the effects seem to be blunted by pharmacological actions of the nitric oxide donor nitroprusside.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Anestesi och intensivvård (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Anesthesiology and Intensive Care (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Angiotensin II
- administration & dosage
- pharmacology
- Animals
- Blood Pressure
- drug effects
- physiology
- Diastole
- drug effects
- physiology
- Female
- Heart
- drug effects
- physiology
- Heart Rate
- drug effects
- physiology
- Infusions
- Intravenous
- Nitric Oxide Donors
- pharmacology
- Nitroprusside
- pharmacology
- Swine
- Systole
- drug effects
- physiology
- Vasoconstrictor Agents
- administration & dosage
- pharmacology
- Ventricular Function
- Left
- drug effects
- physiology
- Angiotensin amide
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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