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Dairy intake and ri...
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Zhang, ShunmingXi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center
(författare)
Dairy intake and risk of type 2 diabetes : results of a large prospective cohort
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska2023
Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...
Nummerbeteckningar
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:0d88d3dd-5111-416b-97ed-94020110c66b
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https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/0d88d3dd-5111-416b-97ed-94020110c66bURI
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https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fo02023aDOI
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Språk:engelska
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Sammanfattning på:engelska
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Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype
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Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
Anmärkningar
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Background and aims: Previous studies of primarily Western populations have consistently documented a lower risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D) among people with a higher yogurt intake, but an inconsistent association with milk intake. However, little is known about the association between dairy intake and risk of T2D among Chinese adults who consume considerably less dairy (mainly milk and yogurt) compared with Western populations. The aim is to investigate the associations of dairy intake with the risk of incident T2D in the general adult population in China. Methods: This cohort study consisted of 22 843 participants without prevalent cardiovascular disease, cancer, or diabetes at the baseline. Dietary data were collected using a validated food frequency questionnaire at the baseline (2013-2018); dairy intake was categorized into tertiles after zero consumers were taken as the reference. Incident T2D was ascertained by medical examinations and self-report of physician-diagnosed diabetes during follow-up visits. Cox proportional hazards models were performed to estimate the hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: In total, 735 incident T2D cases were recorded over a median follow-up of 4.0 years. Relative to zero consumers, the HRs (95% CIs) for incident T2D among participants in the highest tertiles were 0.70 (0.57, 0.87) for total dairy, 0.73 (0.60, 0.90) for milk, and 0.81 (0.66, 1.00) for yogurt. Such associations were slightly attenuated by additional adjustment for the body mass index. In addition, such inverse associations were robust in sensitivity analyses and consistent in most of the subgroups defined by baseline characteristics. Conclusion: Higher intakes of total dairy, milk, and yogurt were all associated with a lower risk of T2D among Chinese adults.
Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar
Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)
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Meng, GeTianjin university of traditional chinese medicine,Tianjin Medical University
(författare)
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Zhang, QingTianjin Medical University General Hospital(Swepub:lu)med-qza
(författare)
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Liu, LiTianjin Medical University General Hospital(Swepub:lu)li0422li
(författare)
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Wu, HongmeiTianjin Medical University
(författare)
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Gu, YeqingFu Wai Hospital
(författare)
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Wang, XuenaTianjin Medical University
(författare)
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Zhang, JuanjuanTianjin Medical University
(författare)
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Sun, ShaomeiTianjin Medical University General Hospital
(författare)
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Wang, XingTianjin Medical University General Hospital
(författare)
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Zhou, MingTianjin Medical University General Hospital
(författare)
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Jia, QiyuTianjin Medical University General Hospital
(författare)
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Song, KunTianjin Medical University General Hospital
(författare)
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Borné, YanLund University,Lunds universitet,Nutritionsepidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Nutrition Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups(Swepub:lu)med-boy
(författare)
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Sonestedt, EmilyLund University,Lunds universitet,Nutritionsepidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Nutrition Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups(Swepub:lu)medf-eso
(författare)
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Ma, LeXi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center
(författare)
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Qi, LuTulane University,Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health
(författare)
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Niu, KaijunCenter for International Collaborative Research on Environment, Nutrition and Public Health, Tianjin,Tianjin university of traditional chinese medicine
(författare)
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Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science CenterTianjin university of traditional chinese medicine
(creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
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Ingår i:Food & Function14:21, s. 9695-97062042-6496
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Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Zhang, Shunming
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Meng, Ge
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Zhang, Qing
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Liu, Li
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Wu, Hongmei
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Gu, Yeqing
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visa fler...
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Wang, Xuena
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Zhang, Juanjuan
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Sun, Shaomei
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Wang, Xing
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Zhou, Ming
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Jia, Qiyu
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Song, Kun
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Borné, Yan
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Sonestedt, Emily
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Ma, Le
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Qi, Lu
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Niu, Kaijun
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- Om ämnet
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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och Klinisk medicin
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Food & Function
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Lunds universitet