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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:204b9716-1192-4929-b15e-a4b02cb75e3d" > Early suppression p...

  • Varpula, ReettaHelsinki University Central Hospital (författare)

Early suppression policies protected pregnant women from COVID-19 in 2020 : A population-based surveillance from the Nordic countries

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2024

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • 2024

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:204b9716-1192-4929-b15e-a4b02cb75e3d
  • https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/204b9716-1192-4929-b15e-a4b02cb75e3dURI
  • https://doi.org/10.1111/aogs.14808DOI
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:155013181URI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska
  • Sammanfattning på:engelska

Ingår i deldatabas

Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype
  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype

Anmärkningar

  • Introduction: The Coronavirus 2019 Disease (COVID-19) pandemic reached the Nordic countries in March 2020. Public health interventions to limit viral transmission varied across different countries both in timing and in magnitude. Interventions indicated by an Oxford Stringency Index ≥50 were implemented early (March 13–17, 2020) in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Iceland, and on March 26, 2020 in Sweden. The aim of the current study was to assess the incidence of COVID-19-related admissions of pregnant women in the Nordic countries in relation to the different national public health strategies during the first year of the pandemic. Material and methods: This is a meta-analysis of population-based cohort studies in the five Nordic countries with national or regional surveillance in the Nordic Obstetric Surveillance System (NOSS) collaboration: national data from Denmark, Finland, Iceland and Norway, and regional data covering 31% of births in Sweden. The source population consisted of women giving birth in the included areas March 1–December 31, 2020. Pregnant women with a positive SARS-CoV-2 PCR test ≤14 days before hospital admission were included, and admissions were stratified as either COVID-19-related or non-COVID (other obstetric healthcare). Information about public health policies was retrieved retrospectively. Results: In total, 392 382 maternities were considered. Of these, 600 women were diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 infection and 137 (22.8%) were admitted for COVID-19 symptoms. The pooled incidence of COVID-19 admissions per 1000 maternities was 0.5 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.2 to 1.2, I2 = 77.6, tau2 = 0.68, P = 0.0), ranging from no admissions in Iceland to 1.9 admissions in the Swedish regions. Interventions to restrict viral transmission were less stringent in Sweden than in the other Nordic countries. Conclusions: There was a clear variation in pregnant women's risk of COVID-19 admission across countries with similar healthcare systems but different public health interventions to limit viral transmission. The meta-analysis indicates that early suppression policies protected pregnant women from severe COVID-19 disease prior to the availability of individual protection with vaccines.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Äyräs, OutiHelsinki University Central Hospital (författare)
  • Aabakke, Anna J.M.University of Copenhagen,Copenhagen University Hospital,University of Helsinki (författare)
  • Klungsøyr, KariKarolinska Institutet,Norwegian Institute of Public Health,University of Bergen (författare)
  • Svanvik, TeresiaSahlgrenska University Hospital (författare)
  • Kanerva, JuliaSahlgrenska University Hospital(Swepub:lu)ju3707ka (författare)
  • Jonasdottir, EvaNational University Hospital of Iceland (författare)
  • Mentzoni, Camilla TjønnelandNorwegian Institute of Public Health (författare)
  • Thurn, LarsSkåne University Hospital(Swepub:lu)la1551th (författare)
  • Jones, ElinKarolinska University Hospital (författare)
  • Fredriksson, LisaKarolinska University Hospital (författare)
  • Pettersson, KarinKarolinska University Hospital (författare)
  • Nyfløt, Lill TrineOslo university hospital (författare)
  • Vangen, SiriOslo university hospital (författare)
  • Røe, KjerstineStavanger University Hospital (författare)
  • Júlíusson, Pétur B.Norwegian Institute of Public Health (författare)
  • Källén, KarinLund University,Lunds universitet,Obstetrik och gynekologi, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Tornbladinstitutet,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Obstetrics and Gynaecology (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Tornblad Institute,Lund University Research Groups(Swepub:lu)anat-kka (författare)
  • Gissler, MikaKarolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute,Finnish National Institute for Health and Welfare (författare)
  • Pyykönen, AuraUniversity of Helsinki (författare)
  • Jakobsson, MaijaUniversity of Helsinki (författare)
  • Krebs, LoneCopenhagen University Hospital,University of Copenhagen(Swepub:lu)lo5531kr (författare)
  • Engjom, Hilde MarieNorwegian Institute of Public Health (författare)
  • Helsinki University Central HospitalUniversity of Copenhagen (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica103:6, s. 1063-10720001-6349
  • Ingår i:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica103:6, s. 1063-10721600-0412

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