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Energy balance and ...
Energy balance and obesity : what are the main drivers?
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- Romieu, Isabelle (författare)
- International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
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- Dossus, Laure (författare)
- International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
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- Barquera, Simón (författare)
- National Institute of Public Health, Mexico
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- Blottière, Hervé M. (författare)
- University of Paris-Saclay
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- Franks, Paul W. (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,-lup-obsolete,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Genetisk och molekylär epidemiologi,LUDC (Lund University Diabetes Centre)-lup-obsolete,Lund University Research Groups,Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology,Skåne University Hospital
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- Gunter, Marc (författare)
- International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
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- Hwalla, Nahla (författare)
- American University of Beirut
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- Hursting, Stephen D. (författare)
- University of North Carolina
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- Leitzmann, Michael (författare)
- University of Regensburg
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- Margetts, Barrie (författare)
- University Hospital Southampton
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- Nishida, Chizuru (författare)
- World Health Organization (WHO)
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- Potischman, Nancy (författare)
- National Cancer Institute, USA
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- Seidell, Jacob (författare)
- University of Amsterdam
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- Stepien, Magdalena (författare)
- International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
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- Wang, Youfa (författare)
- The State University of New York
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- Westerterp, Klaas (författare)
- Maastricht University
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- Winichagoon, Pattanee (författare)
- Mahidol University
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- Wiseman, Martin (författare)
- World Cancer Research Fund International
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- Willett, Walter C (författare)
- Harvard University
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(creator_code:org_t)
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- 2017-02-17
- 2017
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Cancer Causes and Control. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0957-5243 .- 1573-7225. ; 28:3, s. 247-258
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://link.springe...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Purpose: The aim of this paper is to review the evidence of the association between energy balance and obesity. Methods: In December 2015, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France convened a Working Group of international experts to review the evidence regarding energy balance and obesity, with a focus on Low and Middle Income Countries (LMIC). Results: The global epidemic of obesity and the double burden, in LMICs, of malnutrition (coexistence of undernutrition and overnutrition) are both related to poor quality diet and unbalanced energy intake. Dietary patterns consistent with a traditional Mediterranean diet and other measures of diet quality can contribute to long-term weight control. Limiting consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages has a particularly important role in weight control. Genetic factors alone cannot explain the global epidemic of obesity. However, genetic, epigenetic factors and the microbiota could influence individual responses to diet and physical activity. Conclusion: Energy intake that exceeds energy expenditure is the main driver of weight gain. The quality of the diet may exert its effect on energy balance through complex hormonal and neurological pathways that influence satiety and possibly through other mechanisms. The food environment, marketing of unhealthy foods and urbanization, and reduction in sedentary behaviors and physical activity play important roles. Most of the evidence comes from High Income Countries and more research is needed in LMICs.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Diet
- Energy balance
- Energy expenditure
- Energy intake
- Obesity
- Satiety
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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- Av författaren/redakt...
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Romieu, Isabelle
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Dossus, Laure
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Barquera, Simón
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Blottière, Hervé ...
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Franks, Paul W.
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Gunter, Marc
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visa fler...
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Hwalla, Nahla
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Hursting, Stephe ...
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Leitzmann, Micha ...
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Margetts, Barrie
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Nishida, Chizuru
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Potischman, Nanc ...
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Seidell, Jacob
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Stepien, Magdale ...
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Wang, Youfa
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Westerterp, Klaa ...
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Winichagoon, Pat ...
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Wiseman, Martin
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Willett, Walter ...
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