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Seasonal Pattern in...
Seasonal Pattern in the Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Southern Sweden
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- Katsarou, Anastasia (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Celiaki och diabetes,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Celiac Disease and Diabetes Unit,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Claesson, Rickard (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Obstetrik och gynekologi, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Translationell muskelforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Obstetrics and Gynaecology (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Translational Muscle Research,Lund University Research Groups,Office for Healthcare Kryh
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- Ignell, Claes (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kliniska Vetenskaper, Helsingborg,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Internmedicin - epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Sciences, Helsingborg,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Internal Medicine - Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups
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- Shaat, Nael (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Translationell muskelforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Translational Muscle Research,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Berntorp, Kerstin (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Translationell muskelforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Translational Muscle Research,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Hindawi Limited, 2016
- 2016
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Diabetes Research. - : Hindawi Limited. - 2314-6745 .- 2314-6753. ; 2016
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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http://downloads.hin...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Aim. The aim of this study was to examine seasonal patterns in glucose tolerance and in the diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Methods. Altogether, 11 538 women underwent a 75-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) in the twenty-eighth week of pregnancy during the years 2003-2005 in southern Sweden. GDM was defined by the 2-h capillary glucose concentration in the OGTT (≥8.9 mmol/L). Chi-squared test, analysis of variance, and regression analyses were used for statistical evaluations. Results. The seasonal frequency of GDM ranged from 3.3% in spring to 5.5% in summer (p<0.0001). Mean 2-h glucose concentrations followed the same seasonal trend, with a difference of 0.15 mmol/L between winter and summer (p<0.0001). The 2-h glucose level increased by 0.009 mmol/L for every degree increase in temperature (p<0.0001). In regression analysis, summer (June-August) was associated with increased 2-h glucose level (p<0.001) and increased frequency of GDM compared to the other seasons (odds ratio 1.51, 95% confidence interval 1.24-1.83, and p<0.001). Conclusions. Our findings suggest seasonal variation in the 2-h glucose concentration in the OGTT and in the proportion of women diagnosed with GDM, with a peak in the summer.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
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- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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