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Spotted phenotypes ...
Spotted phenotypes in horses lost attractiveness in the Middle Ages
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- Wutke, Saskia (författare)
- Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research
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- Benecke, Norbert (författare)
- German Archaeological Institute
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- Sandoval-Castellanos, Edson (författare)
- National Autonomous University of Mexico
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- Döhle, Hans Jürgen (författare)
- Halle State Museum of Prehistory
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- Friederich, Susanne (författare)
- Halle State Museum of Prehistory
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- Gonzalez, Javier (författare)
- University of Potsdam
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- Hallsson, Jón Hallsteinn (författare)
- Agricultural University of Iceland
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- Hofreiter, Michael (författare)
- University of Potsdam
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- Lõugas, Lembi (författare)
- Tallinn University
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- Magnell, Ola (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Historiska museet,Universitetets kultur- och museiverksamheter,The Historical Museum,University Cultural and Public Centres
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- Morales-Muniz, Arturo (författare)
- Autonomous University of Madrid
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- Orlando, Ludovic (författare)
- University of Copenhagen
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- Pálsdóttir, Albína Hulda (författare)
- Agricultural University of Iceland
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- Reissmann, Monika (författare)
- Humboldt University of Berlin
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- Ruttkay, Matej (författare)
- Slovak Academy of Sciences
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- Trinks, Alexandra (författare)
- University of Potsdam
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- Ludwig, Arne (författare)
- Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2016-12-07
- 2016
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Scientific Reports. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 2045-2322. ; 6
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Horses have been valued for their diversity of coat colour since prehistoric times; this is especially the case since their domestication in the Caspian steppe in ∼3,500 BC. Although we can assume that human preferences were not constant, we have only anecdotal information about how domestic horses were influenced by humans. Our results from genotype analyses show a significant increase in spotted coats in early domestic horses (Copper Age to Iron Age). In contrast, medieval horses carried significantly fewer alleles for these phenotypes, whereas solid phenotypes (i.e., chestnut) became dominant. This shift may have been supported because of (i) pleiotropic disadvantages, (ii) a reduced need to separate domestic horses from their wild counterparts, (iii) a lower religious prestige, or (iv) novel developments in weaponry. These scenarios may have acted alone or in combination. However, the dominance of chestnut is a remarkable feature of the medieval horse population.
Ämnesord
- HUMANIORA -- Historia och arkeologi (hsv//swe)
- HUMANITIES -- History and Archaeology (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Zoologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Zoology (hsv//eng)
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Wutke, Saskia
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Benecke, Norbert
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Sandoval-Castell ...
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Döhle, Hans Jürg ...
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Friederich, Susa ...
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Gonzalez, Javier
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visa fler...
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Hallsson, Jón Ha ...
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Hofreiter, Micha ...
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Lõugas, Lembi
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Magnell, Ola
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Morales-Muniz, A ...
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Orlando, Ludovic
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Pálsdóttir, Albí ...
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Reissmann, Monik ...
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Ruttkay, Matej
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Trinks, Alexandr ...
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Ludwig, Arne
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