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Sensitization to pa...
Sensitization to palladium in Europe
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Muris, Joris (författare)
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Goossens, An (författare)
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Goncalo, Margarida (författare)
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Bircher, Andreas J. (författare)
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Gimenez-Arnau, Ana (författare)
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Foti, Caterina (författare)
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- Bruze, Magnus (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Yrkes- och miljödermatologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Occupational and Environmental Dermatology,Lund University Research Groups
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Andersen, Klaus Ejner (författare)
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Rustemeyer, Thomas (författare)
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Feilzer, Albert J. (författare)
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Kleverlaan, Cornelis J. (författare)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2014-10-28
- 2015
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Contact Dermatitis. - : Wiley. - 0105-1873. ; 72:1, s. 11-19
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- BackgroundRecently, sodium tetrachloropalladate (Na2PdCl4) was found to be a more sensitive palladium patch test allergen than palladium dichloride (PdCl2). ObjectivesTo determine the optimal test concentration of Na2PdCl4, to evaluate the prevalence of palladium sensitization with Na2PdCl4 and PdCl2, and to compare the results with nickel sensitization in a European multicentre study. Materials and methodsIn addition to the European or national baseline series including NiSO(4)6H(2)0 5% pet., consecutive patients were tested with PdCl2 and Na2PdCl4 2%, 3% and 4% pet. in eight European dermatology clinics. The age and sex distributions were also evaluated in patients sensitized to nickel and palladium. ResultsIn total, 1651 patients were tested. Relative to 3% Na2PdCl4, 4% Na2PdCl4 did not add any information. Two per cent Na2PdCl4 resulted in more doubtful reactions and showed suboptimal reactivity. The prevalence of palladium sensitization doubled with Na2PdCl4 and was similar to that of nickel. Interestingly, in contrast to nickel sensitization, palladium sensitization was not related to female sex. ConclusionsThree per cent Na2PdCl4 pet. is the most suitable patch test concentration. Sensitization to palladium is almost as prevalent as sensitization to nickel. The sex distribution is different between nickel-sensitized and palladium-sensitized patients, suggesting different sources of exposure.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Dermatologi och venereologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Dermatology and Venereal Diseases (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- allergic contact dermatitis
- cross-reactivity
- epidemiology
- metals
- nickel
- oral disease
- palladium
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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Muris, Joris
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Goossens, An
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Goncalo, Margari ...
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Bircher, Andreas ...
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Gimenez-Arnau, A ...
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Foti, Caterina
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visa fler...
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Bruze, Magnus
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Andersen, Klaus ...
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Rustemeyer, Thom ...
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Feilzer, Albert ...
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Kleverlaan, Corn ...
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visa färre...
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Klinisk medicin
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och Dermatologi och ...
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Contact Dermatit ...
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Lunds universitet