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Brain injury after ...
Brain injury after cardiac arrest : from prognostication of comatose patients to rehabilitation
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- Cronberg, Tobias (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Brain Injury After Cardiac Arrest,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Greer, David M. (författare)
- Boston University
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- Lilja, Gisela (författare)
- Skåne University Hospital
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- Moulaert, Véronique (författare)
- University of Groningen,University Medical Center Groningen
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- Swindell, Paul (författare)
- Sudden Cardiac Arrest UK
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- Rossetti, Andrea O. (författare)
- Lausanne University Hospital,University of Lausanne
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2020
- 2020
- Engelska 12 s.
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Ingår i: The Lancet Neurology. - 1474-4422. ; 19:7, s. 611-622
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
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- More patients are surviving cardiac arrest than ever before; however, the burden now lies with estimating neurological prognoses in a large number of patients who were initially comatose, in whom the ultimate outcome is unclear. Neurologists, neurointensivists, and clinical neurophysiologists must accurately balance the concern that overly conservative prognostication could leave patients in a severely disabled state, with the possibility that inaccurately pessimistic prognostication could lead to the withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment in patients who might otherwise have a good functional outcome. Prognostic tools have improved greatly, including electrophysiological tests, neuroimaging, and chemical biomarkers. Conclusions about the prognosis should be delayed at least 72 h after arrest to allow for the clearance of sedative drugs. Cognitive impairments, emotional problems, and fatigue are common among patients who have survived cardiac arrest, and often go unrecognised despite being related to caregiver burden and a decreased participation in society. Through simple screening, these problems can be identified, and patients can be provided with adequate information and rehabilitation.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Neurologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Neurology (hsv//eng)
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