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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:e3a2cdc2-22e8-4cd1-8dd2-65fbde1f7bc0" > Inhibition of coxsa...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003269naa a2200349 4500
001oai:lup.lub.lu.se:e3a2cdc2-22e8-4cd1-8dd2-65fbde1f7bc0
003SwePub
008160401s2005 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/2248702 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1128/JVI.79.18.12016-12024.20052 DOI
040 a (SwePub)lu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
100a Goodfellow, IG4 aut
2451 0a Inhibition of coxsackie B virus infection by soluble forms of its receptors: Binding affinities, altered particle formation, and competition with cellular receptors
264 1c 2005
520 a We previously reported that soluble decay-accelerating factor (DAF) and coxsackievirus-adenovirus receptor (CAR) blocked coxsackievirus 133 (CVB3) myocarditis in mice, but only soluble CAR blocked CVB3-mediated pancreatitis. Here, we report that the in vitro mechanisms of viral inhibition by these soluble receptors also differ. Soluble DAF inhibited virus infection through the formation of reversible complexes with CVB3, while binding of soluble CAR to CVB induced the formation of altered (A) particles with a resultant irreversible loss of infectivity. A-particle formation was characterized by loss of VP4 from the virions and required incubation of CVB3-CAR complexes at 37 degrees C. Dimeric soluble DAF (DAF-Fc) was found to be 125-fold-more effective at inhibiting CVB3 than monomeric DAF, which corresponded to a 100-fold increase in binding affinity as determined by surface plasmon resonance analysis. Soluble CAR and soluble dimeric CAR (CAR-Fc) bound to CVB3 with 5,000- and 10,000-fold-higher affinities than the equivalent forms of DAF. While DAF-Fc was 125-fold-more effective at inhibiting virus than monomeric DAF, complement regulation by DAF-Fc was decreased 4 fold. Therefore, while the virus binding was a cooperative event, complement regulation was hindered by the molecular orientation of DAF-Fc, indicating that the regions responsible for complement regulation and virus binding do not completely overlap. Relative contributions of CVB binding affinity, receptor binding footprint on the virus capsid, and induction of capsid conformation alterations for the ability of cellular DAF and CAR to act as receptors are discussed.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicin0 (SwePub)3022 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicine0 (SwePub)3022 hsv//eng
700a Evans, DJ4 aut
700a Blom, Annau Lund University,Lunds universitet,Proteinkemi, Malmö,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Protein Chemistry, Malmö,Lund University Research Groups4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)klke-abl
700a Kerrigan, D4 aut
700a Miners, JS4 aut
700a Morgan, BP4 aut
700a Spiller, OB4 aut
710a Proteinkemi, Malmöb Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet4 org
773t Journal of Virologyg 79:18, s. 12016-12024q 79:18<12016-12024x 1098-5514
856u http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.79.18.12016-12024.2005x freey FULLTEXT
8564 8u https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/224870
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1128/JVI.79.18.12016-12024.2005

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