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Acceptance of COVID...
Acceptance of COVID-19 Vaccine Booster Doses Using the Health Belief Model : A Cross-Sectional Study in Low-Middle- and High-Income Countries of the East Mediterranean Region
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- Ghazy, Ramy Mohamed (författare)
- Alexandria University
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- Abdou, Marwa Shawky (författare)
- Alexandria University
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- Awaidy, Salah (författare)
- Ministry of Health, Oman
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- Sallam, Malik (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk virologi, Malmö,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Virology, Malmö,Lund University Research Groups,University of Jordan,Jordan University Hospital
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Elbarazi, Iffat (författare)
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- Youssef, Naglaa (författare)
- Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University
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- Fiidow, Osman Abubakar (författare)
- Somali National University
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Mehdad, Slimane (författare)
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- Hussein, Mohamed Fakhry (författare)
- Alexandria University
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Adam, Mohammed Fathelrahman (författare)
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Abdullah, Fatimah Saed Alabd (författare)
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Rebai, Wafa Kammoun (författare)
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- Raad, Etwal Bou (författare)
- Lebanese International University,American University of Beirut
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- Hussein, Mai (författare)
- Harvard Medical School
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- Shehata, Shehata F. (författare)
- Alexandria University,King Khalid University
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- Ismail, Ismail Ibrahim (författare)
- Ibn Sina Hospital, Safat
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- Salam, Arslan Ahmed (författare)
- National Institutes of Health, Pakistan
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Samhouri, Dalia (författare)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2022-09-25
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. - : MDPI AG. - 1661-7827 .- 1660-4601. ; 19:19
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) booster doses decrease infection transmission and disease severity. This study aimed to assess the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccine booster doses in low, middle, and high-income countries of the East Mediterranean Region (EMR) and its determinants using the health belief model (HBM). In addition, we aimed to identify the causes of booster dose rejection and the main source of information about vaccination. Using the snowball and convince sampling technique, a bilingual, self-administered, anonymous questionnaire was used to collect the data from 14 EMR countries through different social media platforms. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the key determinants that predict vaccination acceptance among respondents. Overall, 2327 participants responded to the questionnaire. In total, 1468 received compulsory doses of vaccination. Of them, 739 (50.3%) received booster doses and 387 (26.4%) were willing to get the COVID-19 vaccine booster doses. Vaccine booster dose acceptance rates in low, middle, and high-income countries were 73.4%, 67.9%, and 83.0%, respectively (p < 0.001). Participants who reported reliance on information about the COVID-19 vaccination from the Ministry of Health websites were more willing to accept booster doses (79.3% vs. 66.6%, p < 0.001). The leading causes behind booster dose rejection were the beliefs that booster doses have no benefit (48.35%) and have severe side effects (25.6%). Determinants of booster dose acceptance were age (odds ratio (OR) = 1.02, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.01–1.03, p = 0.002), information provided by the Ministry of Health (OR = 3.40, 95% CI: 1.79–6.49, p = 0.015), perceived susceptibility to COVID-19 infection (OR = 1.88, 95% CI: 1.21–2.93, p = 0.005), perceived severity of COVID-19 (OR = 2.08, 95% CI: 137–3.16, p = 0.001), and perceived risk of side effects (OR = 0.25, 95% CI: 0.19–0.34, p < 0.001). Booster dose acceptance in EMR is relatively high. Interventions based on HBM may provide useful directions for policymakers to enhance the population’s acceptance of booster vaccination.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- booster dose acceptance
- COVID-19 vaccine
- East Mediterranean region
- health belief model
- vaccine hesitancy
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Ghazy, Ramy Moha ...
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Abdou, Marwa Sha ...
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Awaidy, Salah
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Sallam, Malik
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Elbarazi, Iffat
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Youssef, Naglaa
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Fiidow, Osman Ab ...
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Mehdad, Slimane
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Hussein, Mohamed ...
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Adam, Mohammed F ...
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Abdullah, Fatima ...
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Rebai, Wafa Kamm ...
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Raad, Etwal Bou
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Hussein, Mai
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Shehata, Shehata ...
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Ismail, Ismail I ...
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Salam, Arslan Ah ...
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Samhouri, Dalia
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