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Schisandrin B Suppr...
Schisandrin B Suppresses Colon Cancer Growth by Inducing Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis : Molecular Mechanism and Therapeutic Potential
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- Co, Vanessa Anna (författare)
- University of Hong Kong
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- El-Nezami, Hani (författare)
- University of Eastern Finland,University of Hong Kong
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- Liu, Yawen (författare)
- University of Portsmouth
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- Twum, Bonsra (författare)
- University of Portsmouth
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- Dey, Priyanka (författare)
- University of Portsmouth
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- Cox, Paul A. (författare)
- University of Portsmouth
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- Joseph, Shalu (författare)
- University of Portsmouth
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- Agbodjan-Dossou, Roland (författare)
- University of Portsmouth
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- Sabzichi, Mehdi (författare)
- University of Portsmouth
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- Draheim, Roger (författare)
- University of Portsmouth
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- Wan, Murphy Lam Yim (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för mikrobiologi, immunologi och glykobiologi - MIG,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Cancerinfektion,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Division of Microbiology, Immunology and Glycobiology - MIG,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine,Cancer Infection,Lund University Research Groups,University of Portsmouth
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2024
- 2024
- Engelska 15 s.
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Ingår i: ACS Pharmacology and Translational Science. ; 7:3, s. 863-877
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Colon cancer is among the most lethal and prevalent malignant tumors in the world, and the lack of effective therapies highlights the need for novel therapeutic approaches. Schisandrin B (Sch B), a lignan extracted from the fruit ofSchisandra chinensis, has been reported for its anticancer properties. However, to date, no studies have been done to characterize the exact molecular mechanisms underlying the antitumorigenic effects of Sch B in colon cancer. This study aimed to explore the antitumorigenic effects of Sch B in colon cancer and to understand the underlying therapeutic mechanism. A comprehensive analysis of the molecular mechanism underlying the antitumorigenic effects of Sch B on human colon cancer cells was performed using a combination of Raman spectroscopy, RNA-seq, computational docking, and molecular biological experiments. The in vivo efficacy was evaluated by a mouse xenograft model. Sch B reduced cell proliferation and triggered apoptosis in human colon cancer cell lines. Raman spectroscopy, computational, RNA-seq, and molecular and cellular studies revealed that Sch B activated unfolded protein responses by interacting with CHOP and upregulating CHOP, which thereby induced apoptosis. CHOP knockdown alleviated the Sch B-induced reduction in cell viability and apoptosis. Sch B reduced colon tumor growth in vivo. Our findings demonstrated that Sch B induced apoptosis and inhibited cell proliferation and tumor growth in vitro and in vivo. These results provided an essential background for clinical trials examining the effects of Sch B in patients with colon cancer.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Cancer och onkologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cancer and Oncology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- apoptosis
- cell cycle arrest
- molecular docking
- novel colon cancer treatment
- Raman spectral change
- schisandrin B
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Co, Vanessa Anna
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El-Nezami, Hani
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Liu, Yawen
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Twum, Bonsra
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Dey, Priyanka
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Cox, Paul A.
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visa fler...
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Joseph, Shalu
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Agbodjan-Dossou, ...
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Sabzichi, Mehdi
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Draheim, Roger
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Wan, Murphy Lam ...
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visa färre...
- Om ämnet
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Klinisk medicin
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och Cancer och onkol ...
- Artiklar i publikationen
- ACS Pharmacology ...
- Av lärosätet
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Lunds universitet