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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:research.chalmers.se:e67296b1-93a7-4619-b1e6-fb256818b3f7" > A multi-model compa...

  • Otero, NoeliaFreie Universität Berlin (författare)

A multi-model comparison of meteorological drivers of surface ozone over Europe

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2018

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • 2018-08-24
  • Copernicus GmbH,2018

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:research.chalmers.se:e67296b1-93a7-4619-b1e6-fb256818b3f7
  • https://research.chalmers.se/publication/508498URI
  • https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-12269-2018DOI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska
  • Sammanfattning på:engelska

Ingår i deldatabas

Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype
  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype

Anmärkningar

  • The implementation of European emission abatement strategies has led to a significant reduction in the emissions of ozone precursors during the last decade. Ground-level ozone is also influenced by meteorological factors such as temperature, which exhibit interannual variability and are expected to change in the future. The impacts of climate change on air quality are usually investigated through air-quality models that simulate interactions between emissions, meteorology and chemistry. Within a multi-model assessment, this study aims to better understand how air-quality models represent the relationship between meteorological variables and surface ozone concentrations over Europe. A multiple linear regression (MLR) approach is applied to observed and modelled time series across 10 European regions in springtime and summertime for the period of 2000-2010 for both models and observations. Overall, the air-quality models are in better agreement with observations in summertime than in springtime and particularly in certain regions, such as France, central Europe or eastern Europe, where local meteorological variables show a strong influence on surface ozone concentrations. Larger discrepancies are found for the southern regions, such as the Balkans, the Iberian Peninsula and the Mediterranean basin, especially in springtime. We show that the air-quality models do not properly reproduce the sensitivity of surface ozone to some of the main meteorological drivers, such as maximum temperature, relative humidity and surface solar radiation. Specifically, all air-quality models show more limitations in capturing the strength of the ozone-relative-humidity relationship detected in the observed time series in most of the regions, for both seasons. Here, we speculate that dry-deposition schemes in the air-quality models might play an essential role in capturing this relationship. We further quantify the relationship between ozone and maximum temperature (m(o3-T), climate penalty) in observations and air-quality models. In summertime, most of the air-quality models are able to reproduce the observed climate penalty reasonably well in certain regions such as France, central Europe and northern Italy. However, larger discrepancies are found in springtime, where air-quality models tend to overestimate the magnitude of the observed climate penalty.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Sillmann, JanaCicero Senter for klimaforskning (författare)
  • Mar, Kathleen (författare)
  • Rust, Henning W.Freie Universität Berlin (författare)
  • Solberg, SverreNorsk institutt for luftforskning (NILU),Norwegian Institute for Air Research (NILU) (författare)
  • Andersson, CamillaSveriges meteorologiska och hydrologiska institut (SMHI),Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI) (författare)
  • Engardt, M.Sveriges meteorologiska och hydrologiska institut (SMHI),Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI) (författare)
  • Bergström, Robert,1968Sveriges meteorologiska och hydrologiska institut (SMHI),Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI),Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology(Swepub:cth)brobert (författare)
  • Bessagnet, B.Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS) (författare)
  • Colette, AugustinInstitut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS) (författare)
  • Couvidat, FlorianInstitut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS) (författare)
  • Cuvelier, C.Europeiska kommissionen (EU),European Commission (EC) (författare)
  • Tsyro, S.Meteorologisk institutt,Norwegian Meteorological Institute (författare)
  • Fagerli, HildeMeteorologisk institutt,Norwegian Meteorological Institute (författare)
  • Schaap, M.Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek (TNO),Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research (TNO),Freie Universität Berlin (författare)
  • Manders, AstridNederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek (TNO),Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research (TNO) (författare)
  • Mircea, MihaelaAgenzia nazionale per le nuove tecnologie, l'energia e lo sviluppo economico (ENEA) Sostenibile (ENEA),Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA) (författare)
  • Briganti, GinoAgenzia nazionale per le nuove tecnologie, l'energia e lo sviluppo economico (ENEA) Sostenibile (ENEA),Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA) (författare)
  • Cappelletti, AndreaAgenzia nazionale per le nuove tecnologie, l'energia e lo sviluppo economico (ENEA) Sostenibile (ENEA),Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA) (författare)
  • Adani, MarioAgenzia nazionale per le nuove tecnologie, l'energia e lo sviluppo economico (ENEA) Sostenibile (ENEA),Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA) (författare)
  • D'Isidoro, MassimoAgenzia nazionale per le nuove tecnologie, l'energia e lo sviluppo economico (ENEA) Sostenibile (ENEA),Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA) (författare)
  • Pay, Maria-TeresaBarcelona Supercomputing Center - Centro Nacional De Supercomputacion (BSC) (författare)
  • Theobald, M. R.Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, Medioambientales y Tecnologicas (Ciemat) (författare)
  • Vivanco, Marta G.Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, Medioambientales y Tecnologicas (Ciemat) (författare)
  • Wind, PeterMeteorologisk institutt,Norwegian Meteorological Institute,Universitetet i Tromsø – Norges arktiske universitet,University of Tromsø – The Arctic University of Norway (författare)
  • Ojha, NarendraMax-Planck-Institut für Chemie,Max Planck Institute for Chemistry (författare)
  • Raffort, ValentinÉcole des Ponts ParisTech (författare)
  • Butler, TimFreie Universität Berlin (författare)
  • Freie Universität BerlinCicero Senter for klimaforskning (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics: Copernicus GmbH18:16, s. 12269-122881680-73161680-7324

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