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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:slubar.slu.se:46339" > Phylogeographic str...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003084naa a2200289 4500
001oai:slubar.slu.se:46339
003SwePub
008240410s2011 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://res.slu.se/id/publ/463392 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1017/S00074853110001132 DOI
040 a (SwePub)slu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Bonaventure Omondi, Amanu Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Växtskyddsbiologi,Department of Plant Protection Biology4 aut0 (Swepub:slu)50917
2451 0a Phylogeographic structure of Teretrius nigrescens (Coleoptera: Histeridae) predator of the invasive post harvest pest Prostephanus truncatus (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae)
264 1c 2011
264 1b Cambridge University Press (CUP): STM Journals,c 2024
520 a The invasive larger grain borer Prostephanus truncatus (Horn) is the most important pest of farm-stored maize in Africa. It was introduced into the continent from Mesoamerica in the late 1970s and by 2008 had spread to at least 18 countries. Classical biological control using two populations of the predator Teretrius nigrescens Lewis achieved long-term and cost effective control in warm-humid areas, but not in cool and hot-dry zones. The present study investigated the phylogenetic relationships between geographical populations of the predator. Ten populations of T. nigrescens were studied using randomly amplified polymorphic DNA polymerase chain reaction (RAPD-PCR), sequence analysis of mitochondrial Cytochrme oxydase 1 (mtCOI) gene and ribosomal internally transcribed spacers (ITS) 1, 5.8S and ITS2. The mtCOI variation revealed two clades associated with geographical regions in Central America. It also reveals a significant isolation by distance between populations and considerable genetic shifts in laboratory rearing. RAPD-PCR did not reveal any potential SCAR diagnostic markers. The ITS variation mainly involved insertions and deletions of simple sequence repeats even within individuals. This study reveals the existence of two different mitochondrial lineages of the predator, associated with the geographical origin of populations distinguishable by fixed mutations on the mtCOI gene. The populations of T. nigrescens released in Africa belonged to two different clades from Meso America, namely south (released in West Africa) and north (released in eastern Africa). However, more polymorphic markers are required to clarify the observations in demographic time scales.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Biologix Zoologi0 (SwePub)106082 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Biological Sciencesx Zoology0 (SwePub)106082 hsv//eng
710a Sveriges lantbruksuniversitetb Växtskyddsbiologi4 org
710a Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
773t Bulletin of Entomological Researchg 101, s. 521-532q 101<521-532x 0007-4853x 1475-2670
8564 8u https://res.slu.se/id/publ/46339
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485311000113

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