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- Duek, Susanne, 1968-, et al.
(author)
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Den tibetanska argumentationstekniken – en alternativ retorik
- 2018
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In: Kapet (elektronisk). - Karlstad : Karlstads universitet. - 2002-3979. ; 1, s. 7-19
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Journal article (other academic/artistic)abstract
- Tibetanska buddhistiska munkar har i tusentals år ägnat sig åt att fördjupa sitt vetande och sin visdom i sitt sökande att befria sig från oönskade tankar och handlingar. En aktivitet som de, i tät kontakt med indisk, hinduisk logik, har utvecklat under århundradena, är att, enligt ett visst mönster, föra filosofiska debatter med varandra. Denna debatt är också en del av undervisningen i skolor för tibetanska barn och unga och kan ses som ett sätt att bevara kulturella och språkliga traditioner. I vår artikel utvecklar vi aspekter av denna argumentationsteknik som har relevans för vår svenska utbildningskontext och kontrasterar den mot den antika retorik, som fått ny aktualitet i västerländsk skola och samhälle de senaste decennierna. Syftet med denna artikel är därför att belysa den tibetanska argumentationstekniken i relation till klassisk retorik och ett svenskt utbildningssammanhang. Vi diskuterar också i vilken mån den tibetanska argumentationstekniken kan inspirera i ett arbete för ökad respekt och ömsesidig förståelse – inte polarisering – i både klassrum och samhälle i dagens Sverige. Det empiriska materialet till artikeln består av observationer och intervjuer med studenter och lärare i Dharamsala, observationer i klassrum i Dharamsala, analys av läroplanen och fältanteckningar. Våra resultat pekar på att debatterna tycks engagera eleverna och en del debatter blir inte bara levande utan också känslomässigt engagerande. Resultaten visar också att debatternas avsikt är att skärpa tanken och kräver att man är kunnig, påläst på sitt ämne, och nyttjar källorna som argument.
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- Duek, Susanne, 1968-, et al.
(author)
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Languages and identity constructions in multilingual students’ digital literacy practices
- 2022
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In: Education Inquiry. - : Taylor & Francis. - 2000-4508.
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- The aim of this study is to investigate multilingual students’ identity constructions in their participation in different digital literacy practices. Theoretically, we depart from a translanguaging perspective and a social understanding of literacy from the field of New Literacy Studies. The data was constructed through qualitative interviews with eleven multilingual students in Sweden, and analysed through positioning analysis. The results show that the students use their multilingual repertoires in a variety of digital contexts for entertainment, learning, and socialising purposes. From the positioning analysis, three recurring themes emerged: positionings in relation to i. their heritage, ii. notions of ‘Swedishness”, and iii. transcultural identities. However, there is a range of variations in students’ approaches to their linguistic repertoires, which is further discussed in terms of identity constructions, as well as what teachers in monolingual schools settings can learn from the students’ everyday digital literacy practices and identity processes.
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- Duek, Susanne, 1968-, et al.
(author)
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Läsundervisning i en språkligt heterogen lågstadieklass
- 2022
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In: Utbildning och Lärande / Education and Learning. - : Högskolan Dalarna. - 2001-4554. ; 16:1, s. 51-67
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- This article presents results from a case study that examines reading instruction practices in a linguistically heterogeneous class in year 3. In this school the proportion of newly arrived students has increased significantly in a short time and the article focuses on classroom observations and a teacher interview about the work with reading instruction in this particular class. The theoretical framework is based on Cummins’ The Literacy Engagement Framework and theories about teachers’ beliefs. The results show how in reading instruction students' understanding is supported through the teacher's work with extending the language and through support in students' meaning-making (scaffold meaning). The students' background knowledge is activated when connections between text content and the students' everyday life are made, but multilingual identities are seldom affirmed or made visible. The focus of reading instruction is primarily to support linguistic preunderstanding and correctness. Reading homework is an important part of reading instruction and is practiced in cooperation with multilingual parents in a language they often do not know. Strongly present are the teacher’s beliefs about students' linguistic repertoires as a resource primarily for learning Swedish, as well as beliefs about a separation between the languages of multilingual individuals.
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- Duek, Susanne, 1968-
(author)
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Med andra ord : Samspel och villkor för litteracitet bland nyanlända barn
- 2017
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Doctoral thesis (other academic/artistic)abstract
- This doctoral thesis centres on six children, aged four to nine, who relatively recently immigrated to Sweden. The children’s encounters with literacy are in focus. These children are not only new arrivals to Sweden, they also have in common that Swedish is their second language and that their parents have had little or no formal education prior to arriving in Sweden. The study draws on sociocultural approaches to literacy, and more specifically the field of New Literacy Studies. In this study, reading and writing are viewed as social practices comprising different related sociocultural aspects such as norms, values, habits, traditions and ideologies, and the study concentrates on social and ideological perspectives on literacy. Bourdieu’s notions of habitus and symbolic capital have also been used for the analysis.The empirical material was collected through an ethnographic approach. Each child was followed for one year, particularly at school/preschool. The children’s homes were also visited, and their parents and teachers were interviewed. Observations involved different degrees of participation and were documented through field notes and photographs. The interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed. In addition, artefacts and school material from the field were collected or photographed. A qualitative content analysis of the collected data was performed.The analysis show that sociocultural incongruence, coupled with flawed communication between the schools and the homes, caused the children less continuity between school and home practices. Though, the results also show, that the children studied to a considerable extent adapted to the monolingual, homogenous norms when they participated in school practices. These children are therefore highly adaptable, while their teachers found it much harder to handle or even be aware of sociocultural incongruences.
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