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- ASPELMEIER, A, et al.
(author)
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AC SUSCEPTIBILITY MEASUREMENTS OF MAGNETIC MONOLAYERS - MCXD, MOKE, AND MUTUAL INDUCTANCE
- 1995
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In: JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS. - : ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV. - 0304-8853. ; 146:3, s. 256-266
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- A refined analysis of dispersive and absorptive contributions to the complex magnetic susceptibility yields detailed information on magnetic and structural properties of ultrathin films. The new ac modulated magnetic circular X-ray dichroism (MCXD) techni
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- Dey, J., et al.
(author)
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Helical magnetic structure of epitaxial films of nanolaminated Mn2GaC MAX phase
- 2023
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In: Physical Review B. - : AMER PHYSICAL SOC. - 2469-9950 .- 2469-9969. ; 108:5
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Nanolaminated Mn2GaC epitaxial films crystallizing in the hexagonal structure belong to the family of MAX phase compounds and display complex magnetic interactions. While the critical temperature of the order-disorder transition is 507 K, at around 214 K this compound undergoes a first-order phase transition with the magnetic structure below the transition point not being fully resolved. Previous studies indicated a noncollinear spin arrangement, but a specific magnetic structure could not be defined. In this work we present the results of 69Ga, 71Ga, and 55Mn NMR experiments performed at 4.2 K in an external in-plane magnetic field up to 1 T. The in-depth analysis of the experimental results shows a helical magnetic structure consisting of the ferromagnetically coupled Mn-C-Mn slabs that are twisted across the Ga layer by 167.2 degrees with respect to the next Mn-C-Mn slab. As a result, the magnetic structure presents a spiral propagating along the out-of-plane direction (hexagonal c axis) with a pitch of around 14 lattice constants.
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- Dey, J., et al.
(author)
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Non-collinear magnetic structure of the MAX phase Mn2GaC epitaxial films inferred from zero-field NMR study (CE-5:L05)
- 2023
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In: Ceramics International. - : ELSEVIER SCI LTD. - 0272-8842 .- 1873-3956. ; 49:14, s. 24235-24238
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Zero-field NMR investigations on the 69Ga, 71Ga, and 55Mn nuclei have been performed at 4.2 K on a 100 nm thick epitaxial Mn2GaC(0001) MAX phase film grown on a MgO(111) substrate. This nano-laminated structure consists of ferromagnetic Mn-C-Mn stacks interleaved with monolayers of gallium. A resolved quadrupolar structure of the observed gallium resonances is a fingerprint of a well-defined crystal field confirming high crystal quality. The nuclei of non-magnetic gallium atoms are shown to experience the transferred hyperfine magnetic field of 15.75 T (& PLUSMN;0.05 T), which is due to polarization of their 4s electron shell by the magnetic moments of manganese neighbors, evidencing the presence of an uncompensated ferromagnetic moment within the manganese sublattice. The average magnetic moment of manganese was found to be around 2 & mu;B, strongly contrasting with the reported remnant magnetization of only 0.3 & mu;B. Moreover, the 55Mn NMR spectrum in-dicates the presence of magnetically non-equivalent manganese sites within this structure. The observed features of the 69,71Ga and 55Mn NMR spectra cannot be reconciled with any of the hitherto proposed collinear ar-rangements of manganese moments and suggest their non-collinear arrangement across a gallium layer. Nevertheless a more advanced study is required to elucidate the detailed nature of magnetic structure in this material.
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- Durr, Hermann A., et al.
(author)
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A Closer Look Into Magnetism : Opportunities With Synchrotron Radiation
- 2009
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In: IEEE transactions on magnetics. - 0018-9464 .- 1941-0069. ; 45:1, s. 15-57
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Research review (peer-reviewed)abstract
- The unique properties of synchrotron radiation, such as broad energy spectrum, variable light polarization, and flexible time structure, have made it an enormously powerful tool in the study of magnetic phenomena and materials. The refinement of experimental techniques has led to many new research opportunities, keeping up with the challenges put up by modern magnetism research. In this contribution, we review some of the recent developments in the application of synchrotron radiation and particularly soft X-rays to current problems in magnetism, and we discuss future perspectives.
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- Fu, Yu, et al.
(author)
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Tailored magnetic anisotropy in an amorphous trilayer
- 2011
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In: Journal of Applied Physics. - : AIP Publishing. - 0021-8979 .- 1089-7550. ; 109:11, s. 113908-
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- An amorphous Co68Fe24Zr8(3 nm)/Al70Zr30(3 nm)/Co68Fe24Zr8(3 nm) trilayer system has been investigated using in-plane and out-of-plane angular dependent ferromagnetic resonance at different frequencies. The in-plane magnetic anisotropy is uniaxial, retaining its value of (2.9 +/- 0.1) x 10(3) J/m(3) for each magnetic layer, whereas its direction was tailored independently in an arbitrary manner by applying an external magnetic field during the film deposition. The perpendicular anisotropy constant, supposed to reflect the interface quality, is nearly identical for both layers. Furthermore, the magnetic layers act independently upon each other due to the absence of interlayer coupling.
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- Kronast, F., et al.
(author)
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Element-specific magnetic hysteresis of individual 18 nm Fe nanocubes
- 2011
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In: Nano Letters. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 1530-6992 .- 1530-6984. ; 11:4, s. 1710-1715
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Correlating the electronic structure and magnetic response with the morphology and crystal structure of the same single ferromagnetic nanoparticle has been up to now an unresolved challenge. Here, we present measurements of the element-specific electronic structure and magnetic response as a function of magnetic field amplitude and orientation for chemically synthesized single Fe nanocubes with 18 nm edge length. Magnetic states and interactions of monomers, dimers, and trimers are analyzed by X-ray photoemission electron microscopy for different particle arrangements. The element-specific electronic structure can be probed and correlated with the changes of magnetic properties. This approach opens new possibilities for a deeper understanding of the collective response of magnetic nanohybrids in multifunctional materials and in nanomagnetic colloidal suspensions used in biomedical and engineering technologies. © 2011 American Chemical Society.
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- Anisimov, AN, et al.
(author)
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Magnetic anisotropies of Fe-n/V-m(001) superlattices determined by Ferromagnetic Resonance
- 1998
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In: IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS. - : IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC. - 0018-9464. ; 34:4, s. 873-875
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Journal article (other academic/artistic)abstract
- The temperature-dependent magnetic anisotropies of Fe-n/V-m(001) superlattices on MgO(001) were determined by Ferromagnetic Resonance (FMR). The re-layer thickness n ranges between 2 and 4 atomic layers. The shape anisotropy dominates, and the easy-axis o
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- Anisimov, AN, et al.
(author)
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Orbital magnetism and magnetic anisotropy probed with ferromagnetic resonance
- 1999
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In: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS. - : AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC. - 0031-9007. ; 82:11, s. 2390-2393
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Journal article (other academic/artistic)abstract
- Via ferromagnetic resonance both the magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) and the spectroscopic splitting tensor (g tensor) for a bcc Fe-2/V-5(001) superlattice are measured independently. The theoretically proposed proportionality between the anisotropy of t
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