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- Adlarson, Patrik, et al.
(författare)
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Abashian-Booth-Crowe Effect in Basic Double-Pionic Fusion : A New Resonance?
- 2011
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Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 0031-9007 .- 1079-7114. ; 106:24, s. 242302-
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We report on an exclusive and kinematically complete high-statistics measurement of the basic double-pionic fusion reaction pn -> d pi(0)pi(0) over the full energy region of the ABC effect, a pronounced low-mass enhancement in the pi pi-invariant mass spectrum. The measurements, which cover also the transition region to the conventional t- channel Delta Delta process, were performed with the upgraded WASA detector setup at COSY. The data reveal the Abashian-Booth-Crowe effect to be uniquely correlated with a Lorentzian energy dependence in the integral cross section. The observables are consistent with a narrow resonance with m = 2.37 GeV, Gamma approximate to 70 MeV and I(J(P)) = 0(3(+)) in both pn and Delta Delta systems. Necessary further tests of the resonance interpretation are discussed.
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| 6. |
- Grishina, A. D., et al.
(författare)
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Fast photorefractive polymer composites based on nanocrystalline J-aggregates of the
- 2004
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Ingår i: Synthetic Metals. - : Elsevier BV. - 0379-6779. ; 144:2, s. 113-120
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The hole and electron drift mobility, photoelectric properties as well as influence of temperature, dark current and also relative position of oxidation potentials of the interacting components on photorefractive characteristics of the composites from aromatic polyimide doped with nanocrystalline J-aggregates of a cyanine dye are presented. The nanocrystalline J-aggregates were used as the photosensitizers and also as nonlinear optical chromophores. The experimental electric field dependence of the charge carrier photogeneration efficiency is well fitted by Onsager equation when the quantum yield of the bound thermalized electron-hole pairs φ0=1 and the initial separation of the charges in the pair r0=14.1Å. The charge photogeneration time constant determines the response time of the photorefractive grating formation. The polymer composites exhibit gain coefficient Γ=218cm-1 and response time shorter than 20ms at applied electric field 50V/μm and a intensity of each writing beam 30mW/cm2. The net gain coefficient Γ-α=143cm -1.
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| 10. |
- Grishina, A. D., et al.
(författare)
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Photoelectric, nonlinear optical, and photorefractive properties of polyvinylcarbazole composites with graphene
- 2013
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Ingår i: High Energy Chemistry. - 0018-1439 .- 1608-3148. ; 47:2, s. 46-52
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Polyvinylcarbazole (PVK) composites containing graphene in an amount of somewhat less than 0.15 wt % exhibit third-order dielectric susceptibility due to the presence of graphene, as well as photoelectric and photorefractive sensitivity at 1064 nm. The photorefractive (PR) effect is known to occur in a polymer composite that possesses both photoelectric sensitivity and nonlinear optical properties. The photoelectric, nonlinear optical, and PR properties of PVK composites with graphene have been considered in this paper.
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