| 1. |
- Wallin, Hans Petter, et al.
(author)
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Sound and vibration
- 2010. - 2., rev. uppl.
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Book (other academic/artistic)
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| 2. |
- Bybrant, Mara Cerqueiro, et al.
(author)
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The prevalence of having coeliac disease in children with type 1 diabetes was not significantly higher during the Swedish coeliac epidemic
- 2023
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In: Acta Paediatrica. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 0803-5253 .- 1651-2227. ; 112:10, s. 2175-2181
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Aim: From 1986 to 1996, there was a four-fold increase in coeliac disease among young Swedish children, known as the Swedish coeliac epidemic. Children with type 1 diabetes have an increased risk of developing coeliac disease. We studied whether the prevalence of coeliac disease differed in children with type 1 diabetes born during and after this epidemic.Methods: We compared national birth cohorts of 240 844 children born in 1992–1993 during the coeliac disease epidemic and 179 530 children born in 1997–1998 after the epidemic. Children diagnosed with both type 1 diabetes and coeliac disease were identified by merging information from five national registers.Results: There was no statistically significant difference in the prevalence of coeliac disease among children with type 1 diabetes between the two cohorts: 176/1642 (10.7%, 95% confidence interval 9.2%–12.2%) in the cohort born during the coeliac disease epidemic versus 161/1380 (11.7%, 95% confidence interval 10.0%–13.5%) in the post-epidemic cohort.Conclusion: The prevalence of having both coeliac disease and type 1 diabetes was not significantly higher in children born during, than after, the Swedish coeliac epidemic. This may support a stronger genetic disposition in children who develop both conditions.
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| 3. |
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| 4. |
- Hildebrand, Hans
(author)
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Alexander den stores himmelsfärd
- 1906
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In: Fornvännen. - 0015-7813 .- 1404-9430. ; 1, s. 44-48
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Journal article (other academic/artistic)
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| 5. |
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| 6. |
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| 7. |
- Hildebrand, Hans
(author)
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Det germanska huset
- 1889
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In: Svenska fornminnesföreningens tidskrift. - 0283-2496. ; 7:2, s. 192-214
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Journal article (other academic/artistic)
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| 8. |
- Hildebrand, Hans, et al.
(author)
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Early-life exposures associated with antibiotic use and risk of subsequent Crohn's disease
- 2008
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In: Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. - Oslo : Taylor & Francis. - 0036-5521 .- 1502-7708. ; 43:8, s. 961-966
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Objective. An inappropriate immune response to normal bowel flora is implicated in the etiology of Crohn's disease. Tolerance to bowel flora develops in infancy, so factors disrupting normal patterns of bowel colonization may increase the risk of Crohn's disease. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that antibiotic therapy between birth and age 5 years may disrupt the pattern of bowel colonization and increase the risk of Crohn's disease.Material and methods. Some 1098 patients with Crohn's disease and 6550 controls matched by delivery unit, year of birth, sex, and born between 1973 and 1997 were identified through the Swedish population registers. Seven inpatient diagnoses between birth and age 5 years associated with antibiotic therapy were identified by prospectively recorded data.Results. Of the seven diagnoses, only pneumonia and otitis media were sufficiently common for use in the analyses. Pneumonia and otitis media were not independent of each other in their association with Crohn's disease and the more important association was with pneumonia. Pneumonia by age 5 years was statistically significantly associated with both pediatric- and adult Crohn's disease, with odds ratios (and 95% CI) of 2.74 (1.04–7.21) and 4.94 (1.83–13.23), respectively. Pneumonia after age 5 years was not statistically significantly associated with Crohn's disease.Conclusions. Pneumonia prior to age 5 years, but not later, was associated with subsequent Crohn's disease and this may represent either susceptibility or causation. The results are consistent with early exposures influencing immune function, such as through disruption of bowel colonization, and thus increasing the risk of Crohn's disease.
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| 9. |
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| 10. |
- Hildebrand, Hans
(author)
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En tidsbild från början af 1500-talet
- 1880
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In: Svenska fornminnesföreningens tidskrift. - 0283-2496. ; 4:3, s. 288-296
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Journal article (other academic/artistic)
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