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- Güsten, R., et al.
(author)
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APEX - The Atacama Pathfinder Experiment
- 2006
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In: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. - : SPIE. - 0277-786X .- 1996-756X. ; 6267 I
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Conference paper (peer-reviewed)abstract
- APEX, the Atacama Pathfinder Experiment, has been successfully commissioned and is in operation now. This novel submillimeter telescope is located at 5107 m altitude on Llano de Chajnantor in the Chilean High Andes, on what is considered one of the world's outstanding sites for submillimeter astronomy. The primary reflector with 12 m diameter has been carefully adjusted by means of holography. Its surface smoothness of 17-18 μm makes APEX suitable for observations up to 200 μm, through all atmospheric submm windows accessible from the ground.
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- Mattsson, S., et al.
(author)
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Radiation Dose to Patients from from Radiopharmaceuticals: a Compendium of Current Information Related to Frequently Used Substances.
- 2015
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Reports (other academic/artistic)abstract
- This report provides a compendium of current information relating to radiation dose to patients, including biokinetic models, biokinetic data, dose coefficients for organ and tissue absorbed doses, and effective dose for major radiopharmaceuticals based on the radiation protection guidance given in Publication 60 (ICRP, 1991). These data were mainly compiled from Publications 53 , 80, and 106 (ICRP, 1987, 1998, 2008), and related amendments and corrections. This report also includes new information for 82 Rb-chloride, iodide (123 I, 124 I, 125 I, and 131 I) and 123 Ilabelled 2.-carbomethoxy 3.-(4-iodophenyl)-N-(3-fluoropropyl) nortropane (FPCIT). The coefficients tabulated in this publication will be superseded in due course by values calculated using new International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements/International Commission on Radiological Protection adult and paediatric reference phantoms and Publication 103 methodology (ICRP, 2007). The data presented in this report are intended for diagnostic nuclear medicine and not for therapeutic applications.
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- Johansson, S. C., et al.
(author)
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Surface modification of PM gearlever
- 2010
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In: World Powder Metallurgy Congress and Exhibition, World PM 2010; Florence; Italy; 10 October 2010 through 14 October 2010. - : European Powder Metallurgy Association (EPMA). - 9781899072194 ; 3
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Conference paper (peer-reviewed)abstract
- A novel manufacturing concept for a gearlever has been evaluated by manufacturing of test components of two materials. Iron-based powders were used, and pressing and sintering was followed by a few different variants of hardening and surface densification. The components have been evaluated by means of component function testing, component fatigue testing, microstructure characterization, hardness measurements and residual stress determination. The gearlever is found to perform well in the function testing and shows also good fatigue properties that well match the demands for the intended application. The porosity in the sintered material is inhomogeneous, and some compaction-induced defects were observed in the material, which thus seems not to give any significant negative impact on the sintered product performance. The results show a doubling in hardness after hardening. If the materials were shot-peened (or shot-blasted) after hardening the surface hardness increased down to a depth of approximately 0.2 mm compared to the hardened material. The case-hardening should be applied after shot-peening to obtain significant effect on surface hardness within the outermost 0.1 mm. In principle no surface densification was created if shoot-peening was performed after hardening.
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- Larsson, B., et al.
(author)
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First NH3 detection of the Orion Bar
- 2003
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In: Astronomy and Astrophysics. - : EDP Sciences. - 0004-6361 .- 1432-0746. ; 402, s. L69-L72
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Odin has successfully observed three regions in the Orion A cloud, i.e. Ori KL, Ori S and the Orion Bar, in the 572.5 GHz rotational ground state line of ammonia, ortho-NH3 (J,K) = (1,0) -> (0,0), and the result for the Orion Bar represents the first detection in an ammonia line. Several velocity components are present in the data. Specifically, the observed line profile from the Orion Bar can be decomposed into two components, which are in agreement with observations in high-J CO lines by Wilson et al. (\cite{wilson01}). Using the source model for the Orion Bar by these authors, our Odin observation implies a total ammonia abundance of NH3/H2 = 5x 10-9. Based on observations with Odin, a Swedish-led satellite project funded jointly by the Swedish National Space Board (SNSB), the Canadian Space Agency (CSA), the National Technology Agency of Finland (Tekes) and Centre National d'Études Spatiales (CNES). The Swedish Space Corporation has been the industrial prime contractor.
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- Pagani, L., et al.
(author)
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Low upper limits on the O2 abundance from the Odin satellite
- 2003
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In: Astronomy and Astrophysics. - : EDP Sciences. - 0004-6361 .- 1432-0746. ; 402, s. L77-L81
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- For the first time, a search has been conducted in our Galaxy for the 119 GHz transition connecting to the ground state of O2, using the Odin satellite. Equipped with a sensitive 3 mm receiver (Tsys(SSB) = 600 K), Odin has reached unprecedented upper limits on the abundance of O2, especially in cold dark clouds where the excited state levels involved in the 487 GHz transition are not expected to be significantly populated. Here we report upper limits for a dozen sources. In cold dark clouds we improve upon the published SWAS upper limits by more than an order of magnitude, reaching N(O2)/N(H2) <= 10-7 in half of the sources. While standard chemical models are definitively ruled out by these new limits, our results are compatible with several recent studies that derive lower O2 abundances. Goldsmith et al. (\cite{SWAS2002}) recently reported a SWAS tentative detection of the 487 GHz transition of O2 in an outflow wing towards rho Oph A in a combination of 7 beams covering approximately 10arcmin x 14arcmin . In a brief (1.3 hour integration time) and partial covering of the SWAS region (~65% if we exclude their central position), we did not detect the corresponding 119 GHz line. Our 3 sigma upper limit on the O2 column density is 7.3x 1015 cm-2. We presently cannot exclude the possibility that the SWAS signal lies mostly outside of the 9\arcmin Odin beam and has escaped our sensitive detector. Based on observations with Odin, a Swedish-led satellite project funded jointly by the Swedish National Space Board (SNSB), the Canadian Space Agency (CSA), the National Technology Agency of Finland (Tekes) and Centre National d'Études Spatiales (CNES). The Swedish Space Corporation was the industrial prime contractor and is operating Odin.
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