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Search: WFRF:(Urman R. D.)

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1.
  • Gustafsson, U. O., et al. (author)
  • Guidelines for Perioperative Care in Elective Colorectal Surgery : Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society Recommendations: 2018
  • 2019
  • In: World Journal of Surgery. - : Springer. - 0364-2313 .- 1432-2323. ; 43:3, s. 659-695
  • Research review (peer-reviewed)abstract
    • Background: This is the fourth updated Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society guideline presenting a consensus for optimal perioperative care in colorectal surgery and providing graded recommendations for each ERAS item within the ERAS® protocol.Methods: A wide database search on English literature publications was performed. Studies on each item within the protocol were selected with particular attention paid to meta-analyses, randomised controlled trials and large prospective cohorts and examined, reviewed and graded according to Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system.Results: All recommendations on ERAS® protocol items are based on best available evidence; good-quality trials; meta-analyses of good-quality trials; or large cohort studies. The level of evidence for the use of each item is presented accordingly.Conclusions: The evidence base and recommendation for items within the multimodal perioperative care pathway are presented by the ERAS® Society in this comprehensive consensus review.
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2.
  • Wong, Jean, et al. (author)
  • Society for perioperative assessment and quality improvement (SPAQI) consensus statement on perioperative smoking cessation
  • 2020
  • In: Anesthesia and Analgesia. - 0003-2999. ; 131:3, s. 955-968
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
    • Smokers are at increased risk for surgical complications. Despite the known benefits of smoking cessation, many perioperative health care providers do not routinely provide smoking cessation interventions. The variation in delivery of perioperative smoking cessation interventions may be due to limited high-level evidence for whether smoking cessation interventions used in the general population are effective and feasible in the surgical population, as well as the challenges and barriers to implementation of interventions. Yet smoking is a potentially modifiable risk factor for improving short- and long-term patient outcomes. The purpose of the Society for Perioperative Assessment and Quality Improvement (SPAQI) Consensus Statement on Perioperative Smoking Cessation is to present recommendations based on current scientific evidence in surgical patients. These statements address questions regarding the timing and intensity of interventions, roles of perioperative health care providers, and behavioral and pharmacological interventions. Barriers and strategies to overcome challenges surrounding implementation of interventions and future areas of research are identified. These statements are based on the current state of knowledge and its interpretation by a multidisciplinary group of experts at the time of publication.
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