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Träfflista för sökning "WFRF:(Ottewell K. M.) "

Search: WFRF:(Ottewell K. M.)

  • Result 1-14 of 14
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1.
  • Aad, G., et al. (author)
  • 2010
  • swepub:Mat__t
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2.
  • Aad, G., et al. (author)
  • 2010
  • swepub:Mat__t
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3.
  • Aad, G., et al. (author)
  • 2011
  • swepub:Mat__t
  •  
4.
  • Aad, G., et al. (author)
  • 2010
  • swepub:Mat__t
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5.
  • 2011
  • swepub:Mat__t
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6.
  • Aad, G., et al. (author)
  • 2010
  • swepub:Mat__t
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7.
  • Aad, G., et al. (author)
  • 2011
  • swepub:Mat__t (peer-reviewed)
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8.
  • Aad, G., et al. (author)
  • 2011
  • swepub:Mat__t (peer-reviewed)
  •  
9.
  • Aad, G., et al. (author)
  • 2011
  • swepub:Mat__t (peer-reviewed)
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10.
  • Aad, G., et al. (author)
  • 2011
  • swepub:Mat__t (peer-reviewed)
  •  
11.
  • Abate, E., et al. (author)
  • Combined performance tests before installation of the ATLAS Semiconductor and Transition Radiation Tracking Detectors
  • 2008
  • In: Journal of Instrumentation. - 1748-0221. ; 3
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
    • The ATLAS (A Toroidal LHC ApparatuS) Inner Detector provides charged particle tracking in the centre of the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The Inner Detector consists of three subdetectors: the Pixel Detector, the Semiconductor Tracker (SCT), and the Transition Radiation Tracker (TRT). This paper summarizes the tests that were carried out at the final stage of SCT+TRT integration prior to their installation in ATLAS. The combined operation and performance of the SCT and TRT barrel and endcap detectors was investigated through a series of noise tests, and by recording the tracks of cosmic rays. This was a crucial test of hardware and software of the combined tracker detector systems. The results of noise and cross-talk tests on the SCT and TRT in their final assembled configuration, using final readout and supply hardware and software, are reported. The reconstruction and analysis of the recorded cosmic tracks allowed testing of the offline analysis chain and verification of basic tracker performance parameters, such as efficiency and spatial resolution, in combined operation before installation.
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12.
  • Breed, Martin F., et al. (author)
  • Mating system and early viability resistance to habitat fragmentation in a bird-pollinated eucalypt
  • 2015
  • In: Heredity. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0018-067X .- 1365-2540. ; 115:2, s. 100-107
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
    • Habitat fragmentation has been shown to disrupt ecosystem processes such as plant-pollinator mutualisms. Consequently, mating patterns in remnant tree populations are expected to shift towards increased inbreeding and reduced pollen diversity, with fitness consequences for future generations. However, mating patterns and phenotypic assessments of open-pollinated progeny have rarely been combined in a single study. Here, we collected seeds from 37 Eucalyptus incrassata trees from contrasting stand densities following recent clearance in a single South Australian population (intact woodland = 12.6 trees ha(-1); isolated pasture = 1.7 trees ha(-1); population area = 10 km(2)). 649 progeny from these trees were genotyped at eight microsatellite loci. We estimated genetic diversity, spatial genetic structure, indirect contemporary pollen flow and mating patterns for adults older than the clearance events and open-pollinated progeny sired post-clearance. A proxy of early stage progeny viability was assessed in a common garden experiment. Density had no impact on mating patterns, adult and progeny genetic diversity or progeny growth, but was associated with increased mean pollen dispersal. Weak spatial genetic structure among adults suggests high historical gene flow. We observed preliminary evidence for inbreeding depression related to stress caused by fungal infection, but which was not associated with density. Higher observed heterozygosities in adults compared with progeny may relate to weak selection on progeny and lifetime-accumulated mortality of inbred adults. E. incrassata appears to be resistant to the negative mating pattern and fitness changes expected within fragmented landscapes. This pattern is likely explained by strong outcrossing and regular long-distance pollen flow.
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13.
  • Breed, Martin F., et al. (author)
  • Mating patterns and pollinator mobility are critical traits in forest fragmentation genetics
  • 2015
  • In: Heredity. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0018-067X .- 1365-2540. ; 115:2, s. 108-114
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
    • Most woody plants are animal-pollinated, but the global problem of habitat fragmentation is changing the pollination dynamics. Consequently, the genetic diversity and fitness of the progeny of animal-pollinated woody plants sired in fragmented landscapes tend to decline due to shifts in plant-mating patterns (for example, reduced outcrossing rate, pollen diversity). However, the magnitude of this mating-pattern shift should theoretically be a function of pollinator mobility. We first test this hypothesis by exploring the mating patterns of three ecologically divergent eucalypts sampled across a habitat fragmentation gradient in southern Australia. We demonstrate increased selfing and decreased pollen diversity with increased fragmentation for two small-insect-pollinated eucalypts, but no such relationship for the mobile-bird-pollinated eucalypt. In a meta-analysis, we then show that fragmentation generally does increase selfing rates and decrease pollen diversity, and that more mobile pollinators tended to dampen these mating-pattern shifts. Together, our findings support the premise that variation in pollinator form contributes to the diversity of mating-pattern responses to habitat fragmentation.
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14.
  • Breed, Martin, 1981-, et al. (author)
  • Pollen diversity matters : revealing the neglected effect of pollen diversity on fitness in fragmented landscapes
  • 2012
  • In: Molecular Ecology. - : Wiley. - 0962-1083 .- 1365-294X. ; 21:24, s. 5955-5968
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
    • Few studies have documented the impacts of habitat fragmentation on plant mating patterns together with fitness. Yet, these processes require urgent attention to better understand the impact of contemporary landscape change on biodiversity and for guiding native plant genetic resource management. We examined these relationships using the predominantly insect-pollinated Eucalyptus socialis. Progeny were collected from trees located in three increasingly disturbed landscapes in southern Australia and were planted out in common garden experiments. We show that individual mating patterns were increasingly impacted by lower conspecific density caused by habitat fragmentation. We determined that reduced pollen diversity probably has effects over and above those of inbreeding on progeny fitness. This provides an alternative mechanistic explanation for the indirect density dependence often inferred between conspecific density and offspring fitness.
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  • Result 1-14 of 14

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