1. |
- Lundahl, Mats, et al.
(author)
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Introduction : Poverty in contemporary economic thought
- 2021
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In: Poverty in Contemporary Economic Thought. - First Edition. | New York : Routledge, 2021. | : Routledge. - 9780367354268 - 9781000368291 ; , s. 1-12
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Book chapter (other academic/artistic)abstract
- This introduction presents an overview of the key concepts discussed in the subsequent chapters of this book. The book provides presentation of the work of the economists who received the 2019 Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel. It deals almost exclusively with poverty within a nation, with the situation of individuals in society. The book explores the perspective to a comparison between nations, rich versus poor nations, and to the mechanisms which make for differences between national income levels. It identifies and examines what he had to say about the nature, origin, and possible solution of poverty. The book discusses poverty in the context of criticism of socialism, and the authors explain why this is so. It provides a discussion of the causes of poverty and its possible remedies, according to Hayek.
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2. |
- Bengtsson, Ingemar, et al.
(author)
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Hayek, welfarism, and the deserving poor
- 2021. - 1
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In: Poverty in Contemporary Economic Thought. - First Edition. | New York : Routledge, 2021. | : Routledge. - 9780367354268 - 9780429331312
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Book chapter (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Hayek sees poverty in its absolute sense as a factual problem, which the society has an obligation to deal with. Relative poverty, on the other hand, is not a problem with which the state should be concerned. Hayek approves the use of redistribution to decrease absolute poverty. However, redistribution of income for the sake of greater material equality would necessarily imply unequal treatment of men. This means that individuals will be used to fulfill the aims of other individuals; they will not be free. To Hayek, this is inacceptable. Other than the helping of the deserving poor to overcome poverty in its absolute sense, Hayek did not write much on poverty. The explanation for that is that Hayek viewed the problem of poverty mostly as a problem of the absence of prosperity. To Hayek, there is only one way to abolish poverty in the long run, and it is to make the society generally prosperous. A prosperous society is a society in continuous progress where all knowledge is put to its best use. Only in a free society, where the reward for supplying a good or service corresponds to the value it has to other individuals, will all knowledge come to use.
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3. |
-
Poverty in contemporary economic thought
- 2021
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Editorial collection (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Poverty in Contemporary Economic Thought aims to describe and critically examine how economic thought deals with poverty, including its causes, consequences, reduction and abolition. This edited volume traces the ideas of key writers and schools of modern economic thought across a significant period, ranging from Friedrich Hayek and Keynes to latter-day economists like Amartya Sen and Angus Deaton. The chapters relate poverty to income distribution, asserting the point that poverty is not always conceived of in absolute terms but that relative and social deprivation matters also. Furthermore, the contributors deal with both individual poverty and the poverty of nations in the context of the international economy. In providing such a thorough exploration, this book shows that the approach to poverty differs from economist to economist depending on their particular interests and the main issues related to poverty in each epoch, as well as the influence of the intellectual climate that prevailed at the time when the contribution was made. This key text is valuable reading for advanced students and researchers of the history of economic thought, economic development and the economics of poverty.
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5. |
- Carlson, Benny, et al.
(author)
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Eli Heckscher on poverty: causes and cures
- 2020
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In: Poverty in the History of Economic Thought : From Mercantilism to Neoclassical Economics - From Mercantilism to Neoclassical Economics. - 9780367354237 ; , s. 165-177
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Book chapter (peer-reviewed)
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6. |
- Carlson, Benny, et al.
(author)
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Gustav Cassel on Poverty: Growth, not Grants!
- 2020
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In: Poverty in the History of Economic Thought : From Mercantilism to Neoclassical Economics - From Mercantilism to Neoclassical Economics. - 9780367354237 ; , s. 147-164
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Book chapter (peer-reviewed)
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7. |
- Dribe, Martin, et al.
(author)
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Malthus and the poor
- 2020
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In: Poverty in the History of Economic Thought : From Mercantilism to Neoclassical Economics - From Mercantilism to Neoclassical Economics. - 9780367354237 - 9780429331299 ; , s. 44-55
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Book chapter (peer-reviewed)
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8. |
- Hatti, Neelambar, et al.
(author)
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Institutions, growth and governance in the third world
- 2023
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Book (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Recent research has used the work of Douglas North as the foundation on which the case of institutions as ultimate driver of development could be built.North describes institutions as 'the humanly devised constraints that shape human interaction'. These arepowerful metaphors for us who are accustomed to think in terms of'constrained maximization' as the rule guiding personal actions. This book explores complex issues such as inatitutions and geography, new Kaldor facts, institutions and endowments, institutions and culture, governance and such.
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