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- Campbell, S., et al.
(author)
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Frequency-doubling in femtosecond laser inscribed periodically-poled potassium titanyl phosphate waveguides
- 2007
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In: Optics Express. - 1094-4087. ; 15:25, s. 17146-17150
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Frequency doubling has been achieved in femtosecond-laser-inscribed single-mode waveguides written in two periodically-poled potassium titanyl phosphate crystals. A conversion efficiency of 0.22 %W-1 was obtained for first-order quasi-phase matching at 980 nm and an efficiency of 0.02 %W-1 for third-order quasi-phase matching at 800 nm.
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2. |
- Campbell, S., et al.
(author)
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Frequency doubling in femtosecond-written periodically-poled potassium titanyl phosphate waveguides
- 2007
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In: Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2007 European Conference on and the International Quantum Electronics Conference. - 1424409306 - 9781424409303 ; , s. 4386106-
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Conference paper (peer-reviewed)abstract
- The second-harmonic conversion efficiency within the PPKTP waveguide is investigated using two separate tunable CW Ti:sapphire lasers at 800 nm and 980 nm. Results show strong conversion efficiency which imply that the local damage-induced index modification does not adversely affect the periodic domain structure in the material.
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3. |
- Campbell, S., et al.
(author)
-
Frequency doubling in femtosecond-written periodically-poled potassium titanyl phosphate waveguides
- 2007
-
In: Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2007, CLEO 2007. - 9781557528346 ; , s. 4452462-
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Conference paper (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Frequency doubling is demonstrated in femtosecond-laser-created single-mode waveguides written in a periodically-poled potassium titanyl phosphate crystal. Conversion efficiencies of 0.22%/W (0.02%/W) were obtained for first (third) order phasematching at 980nm (800nm).
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5. |
- Mattsson, H B, et al.
(author)
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Crustal xenoliths in the 6220 BP Saefell tuff-cone, south Iceland : Evidence for a deep, diatreme-fonning, Surtseyan eruption
- 2005
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In: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. - : Elsevier BV. - 0377-0273 .- 1872-6097. ; 145:3-4, s. 234-248
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Three types of xenoliths were collected from a 80 in high vertical section of the Refell tuff-cone on Heimaey, Iceland. These types are: alkali basaltic (Type I), sedimentary (Type II) and cpx-bearing basalts (Type III). They are distinct in hand specimen, thin section and geochemistry. Near the base of the eruptive succession only juvenile material and Type I xenoliths are present. The middle section has Type II xenoliths in addition to Type I. Xenoliths of Type III first appear in the uppermost xenolith-rich horizons, where they are found together with all other types. Juvenile Swfell clasts are present in various amounts throughout the investigated section. A downward migration of explosion foci during the eruption is established based on the distribution of the different types of xenoliths in the tuff-cone (i.e. the appearance of Type I-Type II-Type III xenoliths with increasing stratigraphic height) in combination with the observed relations in basement stratigraphy beneath Heimaey. In the beginning of the eruption a combination of high eruption rate and abundant seawater resulted in shallow-seated explosions depositing only juvenile material and Type I xenoliths. The downward migration of explosion foci is suggested to be the result of lowered influx of seawater (due to the formation of a cone that reached 50-75 in a.s.l.) in combination with lowered eruption rate. As the basement stratigraphy beneath Heimaey is well documented by a 1565 in deep drill-hole, the depth of the explosions can be constrained to vary between less than 170 in in the beginning of the eruption and exceeding 820 in in the final phases. This is much deeper than previously reported for any Surtseyan tuff-cone forming eruption and consistent with the downward penetration of a diatreme. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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