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  • Lundberg, Ida, et al. (author)
  • MicroRNA expression in KRAS- and BRAF-mutated colorectal cancers
  • 2018
  • In: Anticancer Research. - : International Institute of Anticancer Research. - 0250-7005 .- 1791-7530. ; 38:2, s. 677-683
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
    • Background/Aim: KRAS and BRAF are two genes commonly mutated in colorectal cancer (CRC). Even though BRAF is a downstream target of KRAS in the MAPK signalling pathway, KRAS- and BRAF-mutated CRCs are found to display several different clinical and histopathological features. We investigated whether a differential expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) could explain the clinicopathological differences seen between KRAS-and BRAF-mutated CRCs.Materials and Methods: Using a PCR array, we analyzed the expression of 84 different miRNAs in CRC cell lines wild-type in KRAS and BRAF, or mutated in KRAS or BRAF.Results: Ten miRNAs were selected for further analyses in tumor tissue specimens (let-7a, let-7i, miR-10a, miR-10b, miR-31, miR-100, miR-181a, miR-181b, miR-372, and miR-373). BRAF-mutated tumors were found to express significantly higher levels of miR-31 as well as significantly lower levels of miR-373, compared to wild-type tumors.Conclusion: Our results suggest that KRAS and BRAF-mutated CRCs may have different miRNA signatures compared to CRC tumors wild-type in KRAS and BRAF. However, no difference in expression levels between KRAS-and BRAF-mutated tumors was evident for the miRNAs analyzed in this study.
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Type of publication
journal article (1)
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peer-reviewed (1)
Author/Editor
Palmqvist, Richard (1)
Ljuslinder, Ingrid (1)
Li, Xingru (1)
Edin, Sofia (1)
Myte, Robin (1)
Löfgren Burström, An ... (1)
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Wikberg, Maria L (1)
Zingmark, Carl (1)
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University
Umeå University (1)
Language
English (1)
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Medical and Health Sciences (1)
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