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  • Karlsson, Roger, et al. (author)
  • Iron-Catalyzed Polymerization of Alkoxysulfonate-Functionalized 3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene Gives Water-Soluble Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) of High Conductivity
  • 2009
  • In: Chemistry of Materials. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 0897-4756 .- 1520-5002. ; 21:9, s. 1815-1821
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
    • Chemical polymerization of a 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene derivative bearing a sulfonate group (EDOTS) is reported. The polymer, PEDOT-S, is fully water-soluble and has been produced by polymerizing EDOT-S in water, using Na2S2O8 and a catalytic amount of FeCl 3. Elemental analysis and XPS measurements indicate that PEDOT-S is a material with a substantial degree of self-doping, but also contains free sulfate ions as charge-balancing counterions of the oxidized polymer. Apart from selfdoping PEDOT-S, the side chains enable full water solubility of the material; DLS studies show an average cluster size of only 2 nm. Importantly, the solvation properties of the PEDOT-S are reflected in spin-coated films, which show a surface roughness of 1.2 nm and good conductivity (12 S/cm) in ambient conditions. The electro-optical properties of this material are shown with cyclic voltammetry and spectroelectrochemical experiment reveals an electrochromic contrast (̃48% at λmax ) 606 nm).
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Type of publication
journal article (1)
Type of content
peer-reviewed (1)
Author/Editor
Fahlman, Mats (1)
Inganäs, Olle (1)
Liu, Xianjie (1)
Herland, Anna (1)
Konradsson, Peter (1)
Åslund, Andreas (1)
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Hamedi, Mahiar (1)
Wigenius, Jens (1)
Karlsson, Roger (1)
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University
Royal Institute of Technology (1)
Linköping University (1)
Language
English (1)
Research subject (UKÄ/SCB)
Natural sciences (1)
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