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- Hidemark, Ove, et al.
(author)
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Nygotiska kyrkor i Skåne : utveckling i form, material och konstruktion 1840-1910
- 1991
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Book (pop. science, debate, etc.)abstract
- Denna bok har sin utgångspunkt i 1981/82 års studier i skånskt 1800-talsbyggande där Arkitekturskolans restaureringslinje valde att ägna sitt intresse åt det relativt obeaktade bestånd av nygotiska kyrkor som Skåne erbjuder. Studiernas syfte har varit attförsöka fånga kyrkornas specifika såväl estetiska som tekniska karaktäristiska och beskriva den utveckling som de representerar.
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- Johansson, Birgitta
(author)
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Effects of neutrophil activation and differentiation on membrane receptor mobility
- 1994
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Doctoral thesis (other academic/artistic)abstract
- The human neutrophils comprise the first line of defence against invading microorganisms. Activation of membrane receptors for bacterial nformyl peptides, exemplified by formylmethionyl-leucyl phenylalanine (fMLF), and complement cleavage products are instrumental for neutrophil chemotaxis, phagocytosis and activation of the NADPH oxidase, generating reactive oxygen metabolites. The aim of this work was to elucidate the role of lateral mobility of membrane components for neutrophil function. Lateral mobility was measured by fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP). The results show that: i) neutrophil differentiation is accompanied by a more restricted mobility of membrane components, ii) oxidative metabolites produced by neutrophils in response to activation of protein kinase C increase the overall mobility of membrane components, iii) activation induces lateral redistribution and immobilisation of the neutrophil receptor for fMLF, and iv) internalisation of receptors is not only governed by classical signalling motifs in the receptor tail but also by receptor lateral diffusion; a fast diffusing receptor is internalised more rapidly. The effect can be shown for transfected complement receptor I (CRI) constructs, and may be exemplified in the neutrophil where activation of the fMLF receptor induces increased CRI diffusion. Finally, v) regulation of the lateral mobility of the membrane b-cytochrome appears to play a role in the activation of the neutrophil NADPH oxidase. In conclusion, the results imply that membrane domain formation and regulation of the lateral mobility of membrane components are important for neutrophil function.
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