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- Chang, S, et al.
(author)
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An electrowetting-based microfluidic platform for magnetic bioassays
- 2010
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In: The 14th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS 2010, 3-7 Oktober, Groningen, Neterlands. - 9781618390622 ; 2, s. 1331-1333
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Conference paper (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Here we present our recent work on a droplet-based microfluidic device for manipulating microliter-sized droplets. By replacing the formerly used common dielectric SiO2 with Si3N4 and applying a 33 nm thick Teflon top layer to create a hydrophobic surface, we successfully lowered the actuation voltage from 450 V to 50 Vdc/40 Vac. Sputtered HfO2 with high dielectric constant was also investigated as an insulator, which could reproducibly yield thin defect-free insulation layers and lower the actuation voltage to less than 40 V.
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- Schaller, Vincent, 1979, et al.
(author)
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Development of an electrowetting-based microfluidic platform for magnetic immunoassays
- 2009
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In: 13th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS 2009; Jeju; South Korea; 1 November 2009 through 5 November 2009. - 9780979806421 ; , s. 85-87
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Conference paper (peer-reviewed)abstract
- We report the transport of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) in suspension in a 2 μl de-ionized water droplet (DIWD) using ElectroWetting-On-Dielectic (EWOD) actuation, and the detection of the MNPs by magnetic AC-susceptibility measurements using a highly sensitive high-Tc dc Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) gradiometer. These results constitute the first development step towards a MNP-based magnetic immunoassay platform with SQUID-readout and sample droplet handling.
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5. |
- Schaller, Vincent, 1979, et al.
(author)
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Towards an electrowetting-based digital microfluidic platform for magnetic immunoassays
- 2009
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In: Lab on a Chip - Miniaturisation for Chemistry and Biology. - : Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC). - 1473-0189 .- 1473-0197. ; 9:23, s. 3433-3436
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- We demonstrate ElectroWetting-On-Dielectric (EWOD) transport and SQUID gradiometer detection of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) suspended in a 2 mu l de-ionized water droplet. This proof-of-concept methodology constitutes the first development step towards a highly sensitive magnetic immunoassay platform with SQUID readout and droplet-based sample handling. Magnetic AC-susceptibility measurements were performed on MNPs with a hydrodynamic diameter of 100 nm using a high-Tc dc Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) gradiometer as detector. We observed that the signal amplitude per unit volume is 2.5 times higher for a 2 ml sample droplet compared to a 30 ml sample volume.
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6. |
- Baresel, Christian, et al.
(author)
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Functionalized magnetic particles for water treatment
- 2019
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In: Heliyon. - : Elsevier BV. - 2405-8440. ; 5:8
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- In this study, we have taken the concept of water treatment by functionalized magnetic particles one step forward by integrating the technology into a complete proof of concept, which included the preparation of surface modified beads, their use as highly selective absorbents for heavy metals ions (Zinc, Nickel), and their performance in terms of magnetic separation. The separation characteristics were studied both through experiments and by simulations. The data gathered from these experimental works enabled the elaboration of various scenarios for Life Cycle Analysis (LCA). The LCA showed that the environmental impact of the system is highly dependent on the recovery rate of the magnetic particles. The absolute impact on climate change varied significantly among the scenarios studied and the recovery rates. The results support the hypothesis that chelation specificity, magnetic separation and bead recovery should be optimized to specific targets and applications.
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8. |
- Jonasson, Christian, et al.
(author)
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Modelling the effect of different core sizes and magnetic interactions inside magnetic nanoparticles on hyperthermia performance
- 2019
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In: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. - : Elsevier BV. - 0304-8853 .- 1873-4766. ; 477, s. 198-202
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- We present experimental intrinsic loss power (ILP) values, measured at an excitation frequency of 1 MHz and at relatively low field amplitudes of 3.4–9.9 kA/m, as a function of the mean core diameter, for selected magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs). The mean core sizes ranged from ca. 8 nm to 31 nm. Transmission electron microscopy indicated that those with smaller core sizes (less than ca. 22 nm) were single-core MNPs, while those with larger core sizes (ca. 29 nm to 31 nm) were multi-core MNPs. The ILP data showed a peak at core sizes of ca. 20 nm. We show here that this behaviour correlates well with the predicted ILP values obtained using either a non-interacting Debye model, or via dynamic Monte-Carlo simulations, the latter including core-core magnetic interactions for the multi-core particles. This alignment of the models is a consequence of the low field amplitudes used. We also present interesting results showing that the core-core interactions affect the ILP value differently depending on the mean core size.
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10. |
- Schaller, Vincent, 1979, et al.
(author)
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Determination of nanocrystal size distribution in magnetic multicore particles including dipole-dipole interactions and magnetic anisotropy: A Monte Carlo study
- 2010
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In: AIP Conference Proceedings. - : AIP. - 1551-7616 .- 0094-243X. - 9780735408661 ; 1311, s. 42-50
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Conference paper (peer-reviewed)abstract
- A correct estimate of the size distribution (i.e., median diameter D and geometric standard deviation σ) of the magnetic nanocrystals (MNCs) embedded in magnetic multicore particles is a necessity in most applications relying on the magnetic response of these particles. In this paper we use a Monte Carlo method to simulate the equilibrium magnetization of two types of multicore particles: (I) MNCs fused in a random compact cluster, and (II) MNCs distributed on the surface of a large carrier sphere. The simulated magnetization data are then fitted using a common method based on a Langevin equation weighted with a size distribution function. Finally, the fitting parameters Dm and σm are compared to the real parameters Dp and σp used to generate the MNCs. Our results show that fitting magnetization data with a Langevin model that neglects magnetic anisotropy and dipole-dipole interactions leads to an erroneous estimate of the size distribution of the MNCs in multicore particles. The magnitude of the error depends on the particle morphology, number of MNCs contained in the particle and magnetic properties of the MNCs.
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