| 1. |
- Broberg, Pernilla, 1981-, et al.
(author)
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Why reduce profit? : accounting choice of impairments in Swedish listed corporations
- 2011
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In: International Journal of Accounting and Finance. - 1752-8224. ; 3:1, s. 49-71
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Positive accounting theory and institutional theory are used in conjunction in order to explain accounting choice. The theory is applied on IAS 36 (impairment of assets), and tested on a sample of listed Swedish corporations. We find that the choice is mainly induced by agency and general business factors and to a slighter degree by institutional factors. Especially, we find that institutional influence will be stronger when it is in the interest of important stakeholders; that impairments can be used as a mean of signalling trust to absent owners and that the institutional element of tradition cannot be tested separately from the agency element of opportunism.
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| 2. |
- Broberg, Pernilla, 1981-, et al.
(author)
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Why reduce profit? : accounting choice of impairments in Swedish listed corporations
- 2007
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Reports (other academic/artistic)abstract
- Accounting choice has been explained mainly by two separate theories, positive accounting theory (PAT) and institutional theory (IT). The two theories are used in conjunction in this paper in order to derive an eclectic explanation of accounting choice. We term the effort an “eclectic accounting theory” (EAT). The theory is tested by deriving hypotheses about the choices for determining impairments according to IAS 36 (Impairment of Assets). The hypotheses are evaluated on a sample of 608 company-years of listed Swedish corporations during the years 2002–2004. Our model of general factors influencing accounting choice was able to predict 10% of the variance, indicating that the choice of impairments is induced by general business factors, institutional factors, and agency.
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| 3. |
- Argento, Daniela, et al.
(author)
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The ‘externalisation’ of local public service delivery : experience in Italy and Sweden
- 2010
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In: International Journal of Public Policy. - Olney : InderScience Publishers. - 1740-0600 .- 1740-0619. ; 5:1, s. 41-56
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- In recent years, the local government sector in European countries has undergone important changes involving, among other things, the externalisation of local public service provision through various forms of corporatisation, public-public collaboration, public-private partnerships and contracting out. An important consequence of these institutional changes has been the recasting of local governance systems through the need for increased cooperation between public and private actors. This article addresses these matters with comparative reference to the experience in Italy and Sweden. In doing so, it considers local governments in their constitutional and legal contexts, leading to more detailed discussions of their externalisation initiatives and resultant organisational forms and governance arrangements. Issues of ownership have been important concerning the significance of 'community' and 'place' in the management of public affairs. © 2010 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
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| 4. |
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| 5. |
- Axén, Linus, 1988-
(author)
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Determinants of audit fees and the management of corporate disclosures
- 2020
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Doctoral thesis (other academic/artistic)abstract
- Ever since Simunic (1980), a great deal of research has examined the pricing of auditing services. The absence of proprietary audit cost data forces most researchers to use audit fee models linking theoretical concepts to observable data. In order to make audit pricing more transparent, there is a need to examine the determinants of audit fees with regard to, for example, different organizational forms, institutional settings, and governance mechanisms. Regarding corporate disclosures, most prior research has investigated various determinants, although little field-based research has focused on the actual disclosure process. By focusing on disclosure practices, it is possible to explore the role of essential actors involved in the preparation of annual reports. The overall aim of this thesis is twofold: first, to explore theoretically salient influences on audit fees by analyzing the effects of client business risk, municipal ownership, and the content of internal audit disclosures, and second, to improve our understanding of how companies manage their corporate disclosures.This thesis consists of a compilation of four papers and a comprehensive summary. The specific aim of each paper and current knowledge of the phenomenon under study have formed the basis for the methodological choices (interviews, content analysis, and regression analysis). The empirical material consists mainly of publicly available data from annual reports and of interviews with managers of listed companies, audit firms, and communication agencies. Given the twofolded aim of this thesis, evidence is provided that: (i) the determinants of audit fee cutting and relative audit fee pressure are considerably different, especially with regard to different client business risk factors; (ii) municipal companies are paying significantly lower audit fees than equivalent private companies; (iii) there is a considerable heterogeneity in internal auditing disclosures, and companies with more transparent firm-specific disclosures related to internal auditing pay lower audit fees than do those not providing such disclosures; and (iv) the management of corporate disclosure within the annual report is heavily influenced by the knowledge, skills, and personal characteristics of the project manager.
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| 6. |
- Beck, Alexander, et al.
(author)
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Akut brist på lärare i ekonomi på universiteten
- 2016
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In: Svenska Dagbladet.
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Review (pop. science, debate, etc.)abstract
- Redovisningen spelar en central roll i samhället genom att skapa transparens i näringsliv och offentlig sektor. Kraven på transparens ökar och redovisningen vidareutvecklas och anpassas till en global marknad. Bland studenter i företagsekonomi är det populärt att läsa redovisning. Men det råder stor brist på kompetenta universitetslärare i redovisning i Sverige
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| 7. |
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| 8. |
- Broberg, Pernilla, 1981-, et al.
(author)
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The adoption of professional audit standards in the public sector : The role of the audit profession and other actors
- 2024. - 1
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In: Auditing Transformation. - New York : Taylor & Francis Group. - 9781032533032 - 9781032533056 - 9781003411390 ; , s. 90-110
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Book chapter (other academic/artistic)abstract
- This chapter contributes to the understanding of how change within auditing is initiated and formed through collaboration and negotiation between FAR and other actors within the organisational field of municipal auditing in Sweden. The empirical data is based on documents and interviews with actors within and outside the audit profession. Thus, the data represents different perspectives and interests throughout the change process. The analyses show that it was different partial jolts that made the various actors feel institutional pressure to get involved in the change process. At the end of the change process, an additional partial jolt, initiated by an outside actor, facilitated and accelerated the process as it reinforced the understanding of interdependence between the actors involved.
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| 9. |
- Broberg, Pernilla, 1981-, et al.
(author)
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Varför en standard för räkenskapsrevision
- 2024
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In: Kommunal ekonomi. - Gävle : Kommunalekonomernas förening. - 0282-0099. ; :3, s. 37-37
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Review (other academic/artistic)abstract
- En serie händelser gjorde att SKR. FAR och Skyrev upplevde ett institutionellt tryck, vilket föranledde att de engagerade sig i arbetet med att ta fram en kommunal revisionsstandard. Att Revisorsinspektionen engagerade sig i frågan blev tungan på vågen.
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| 10. |
- Broberg, Pernilla, et al.
(author)
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What explains variation in voluntary disclosure? : A study of the annual reports of corporations listed on the Stockholm Stock Exchange
- 2010
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In: Journal of Management and Governance. - New York, NY : Springer-Verlag New York. - 1385-3457 .- 1572-963X. ; 14:4, s. 351-377
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- The demand for information and transparency from listed corporations has recently increased. In spite of an increased demand for mandatory disclosures from regulators, corporations choose to voluntarily disclose additional information in order to satisfy demands from the capital market. However, the extent and content of information in those voluntary disclosures vary across corporations. The aim of this study is to explain the variation in the content of information in voluntary disclosures by listed corporations. The analyses are based on data collected from 431 annual reports from corporations listed on the Stockholm Stock Exchange during the years 2002 and 2005. The findings support explanations from agency theory and positive accounting theory that size and the debt ratio are positively correlated with the content of information in voluntary disclosures. Corporations with a high share of management ownership disclosed less information than corporations with a low share of management ownership. The study also shows that variations in voluntary disclosures can be explained by factors derived from institutional theory and ’international capital market pressures’. The results indicate that foreign ownership and international listing to some extent have a positive effect on the content of information in voluntary disclosures. Industry was another factor that had a significant influence on voluntary disclosures. One important finding is that regulation to some extent can stimulate voluntary disclosures; our results did not indicate an ’unintended chilling effect’ due to too much regulation. In general, the corporations disclosed more voluntary information after the introduction of IFRS. © 2009 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
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