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Search: WFRF:(Lichtenstein P) > Mälardalen University

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1.
  • Edbom, T., et al. (author)
  • ADHD symptoms related to profiles of self-esteem in a longitudinal study of twins a person-oriented approach
  • 2008
  • In: Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing. - : Wiley. - 1073-6077 .- 1744-6171. ; 21:4, s. 228-237
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
    • Problem: There are conflicting research data regarding the relationship between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and low self-esteem. Methods: A person-oriented approach was used to study the relationships between ADHD symptoms and self-esteem in a longitudinal study of twins starting when they were 8 years old. A cluster analysis was performed at age 13 using five subscales from a self-esteem questionnaire. Findings: High scores of ADHD symptoms were linked to profiles characterized by lower scores in the domains "skills and talents" and "psychological well-being". Conclusion: Children with high scores of ADHD symptoms often have specific problem profiles of self-esteem.
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2.
  • Edbom, T., et al. (author)
  • Long-term relationships between symptoms of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and self-esteem in a prospective longitudinal study of twins
  • 2006
  • In: Acta Paediatrica. - : Wiley. - 0803-5253 .- 1651-2227. ; 95:6, s. 650-657
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
    • Aim: To study the long-term relationship between symptoms of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and the developing self-esteem in a population-based sample of twins. Methods: The cohort is all twin pair families born in Sweden between May 1985 and December 1986 (n = 1.480). Wave 1 took place in 1994 when the twins were 8 years old and wave 2 in 1999 when the children were 13 years old. In wave 1 and 2 the parents completed questionnaires regarding ADHD-symptoms about their children. In wave 2 the twins completed a questionnaire about self-esteem and Youth Self Report (YSR). ADHD-symptoms and self-esteem were analyzed in the total study group. Results: There was a long-term relationship between high scores of parental-reported ADHD-symptoms at 8 and 13 years of age and low scores in measures of self-reported self-esteem at 13 years of age. In the cotwin control method controlling for YSR internalizing problem, paired comparisons within the twin pairs revealed that a high score of ADHD-symptoms at age 8 was related to significantly lower scores at age 13 in the self-esteem. Conclusions: The long-term relationships between ADHD-symptoms and a low self-esteem in a population-based sample were confirmed by the co-twin analyses.
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  • Result 1-2 of 2
Type of publication
journal article (2)
Type of content
peer-reviewed (2)
Author/Editor
Granlund, Mats (2)
Lichtenstein, P. (2)
Edbom, T (2)
Larsson, J.-O. (2)
University
Mälardalen University  (2)Undo refine
Jönköping University (1)
Karolinska Institutet (1)
Language
English (2)
Research subject (UKÄ/SCB)
Medical and Health Sciences (1)

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