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Relationships between early assessments of stem and branch properties and sawn timber traits in a Pinus sylvestris progeny trial

Hogberg, Karl-Anders (author)
Persson, Bengt (author)
Högskolan Dalarna,Skog- och träteknik
Hallingbäck, Henrik (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för skoglig genetik och växtfysiologi,Department of Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology
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Jansson, Gunnar (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för växtbiologi,Department of Plant Biology,Forestry Research Institute of Sweden, Skogforsk
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 (creator_code:org_t)
 
2010-09-30
2010
English.
In: Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research. - : Informa UK Limited. - 0282-7581 .- 1651-1891. ; 25:5, s. 421-431
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • A sample of 162 trees was harvested from a 36-year-old Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) progeny trial to evaluate correlations between early measurements of branch diameter, and other stem and branch traits, with sawn timber traits, and hence their potential utility for predicting wood quality. The sample trees were assigned to three genetic groups of small, medium and large branch diameter, based on parental breeding values. Bottom logs were cut and sawn, and several important traits for the visual quality of the boards were assessed. Phenotypic correlations were then estimated between these traits and measurements of the height, diameter, branch diameter, branch angle, stem crookedness, number of branches and grain angle under bark of the corresponding trees when they were 16 and 36 years old. The diameter of the coarsest knot in the board was correlated with the branch diameter at the age of 16 years (0.50), and there were significant differences in this trait among the genetic branch diameter groups. In addition, the board twist was correlated with the grain angle under bark at the age of 36 years (0.54). Thus, the field assessments of branch diameter and grain angle under bark show relevance for the visual quality of centrally sawn small timber.

Subject headings

LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER  -- Lantbruksvetenskap, skogsbruk och fiske -- Skogsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES  -- Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries -- Forest Science (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Age-age correlations; branch characteristics; forest genetics; Scots pine; straightness; warp; wood properties
Complex Systems – Microdata Analysis
Komplexa system - mikrodataanalys

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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