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Prognostic factors ...
Prognostic factors for quality of life after interdisciplinary pain rehabilitation in patients with chronic pain : a systematic review
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- Liechti, Seraina (author)
- Bern University of Applied Sciences, Department of Health Professions, Division of Physiotherapy, Bern, Switzerland
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- Tseli, Elena (author)
- Karolinska Institutet,Högskolan Dalarna,Medicinsk vetenskap,Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Division of physical therapy, Huddinge, Sweden
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- Taeymans, Jan (author)
- Bern University of Applied Sciences, Department of Health Professions, Division of Physiotherapy, Bern, Switzerland; Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Department of Movement and Sport Science & Rehabilitation
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- Grooten, Wilhelmus (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2022-06-23
- 2023
- English.
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In: Pain medicine. - : Oxford University Press (OUP). - 1526-2375 .- 1526-4637. ; 24:1, s. 52-70
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Health-related quality of life (hrQoL) is a core outcome in evaluating interdisciplinary pain rehabilitation (IPR). This systematic review aimed to identify prognostic factors for hrQoL at least six months after IPR in chronic pain patients.METHODS: A systematic search was conducted in MEDLINE, PsycINFO, EMBASE, CINAHL, Web of Science and Cochrane CENTRAL until September 2020. Included were prognostic studies on the outcome hrQoL in adults aged 18 to 67 years with chronic pain (excluding malignancies, systemic-, inflammatory or degenerative joint diseases) who had undergone IPR. Studies were assessed with The Quality in Prognostic Studies-tool. Potential prognostic factors at baseline for the domains pain, psychological and physical functioning were qualitatively synthesized for hrQoL. Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation was used to evaluate the level of evidence.RESULTS: Fourteen studies on 6668 participants (mean age 37.4-52.8y), with musculoskeletal pain/fibromyalgia and a pain duration ranging between 13.1 to 177.4 months were considered eligible. With a very low certainty of evidence, pain intensity, emotional distress and physical functioning at baseline were inconsistent for prediction of hrQoL and pain duration was not predictive. With low certainty of evidence, fewer pain sites, lower levels of negative cognitive behavioral factors, and higher levels of positive cognitive behavioral factors predicted a better outcome.CONCLUSIONS: The overall certainty of evidence was low to very low, making it difficult to reach definitive conclusions at present. Future studies with a predefined core set of predictors investigating hrQoL in patients with chronic pain after IPR are needed.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Annan medicin och hälsovetenskap -- Övrig annan medicin och hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Other Medical and Health Sciences -- Other Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere specified (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- chronic musculoskeletal pain
- health-related quality of life
- interdisciplinary rehabilitation
- prognostic factors
- systematic review
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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