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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:gih-6892" > Prevalence of Subcl...

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FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00014313naa a2200973 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:gih-6892
003SwePub
008220104s2021 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:gih:diva-68922 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.121.0553402 DOI
040 a (SwePub)gih
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Bergström, Göranu Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine (G. Bergström, E.B., O.A., B.F., O.H., A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden.;Departments of Clinical Physiology (G. Bergström, O.H.), Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.4 aut
2451 0a Prevalence of Subclinical Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis in the General Population
264 1b Wolters Kluwer,c 2021
338 a electronic2 rdacarrier
520 a Background: Early detection of coronary atherosclerosis using coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA), in addition to coronary artery calcification (CAC) scoring, may help inform prevention strategies. We used CCTA to determine the prevalence, severity, and characteristics of coronary atherosclerosis and its association with CAC scores in a general population.Methods: We recruited 30 154 randomly invited individuals age 50 to 64 years to SCAPIS (the Swedish Cardiopulmonary Bioimage Study). The study includes individuals without known coronary heart disease (ie, no previous myocardial infarctions or cardiac procedures) and with high-quality results from CCTA and CAC imaging performed using dedicated dual-source CT scanners. Noncontrast images were scored for CAC. CCTA images were visually read and scored for coronary atherosclerosis per segment (defined as no atherosclerosis, 1% to 49% stenosis, or ≥50% stenosis). External validity of prevalence estimates was evaluated using inverse probability for participation weighting and Swedish register data.Results: In total, 25 182 individuals without known coronary heart disease were included (50.6% women). Any CCTA-detected atherosclerosis was found in 42.1%; any significant stenosis (≥50%) in 5.2%; left main, proximal left anterior descending artery, or 3-vessel disease in 1.9%; and any noncalcified plaques in 8.3% of this population. Onset of atherosclerosis was delayed on average by 10 years in women. Atherosclerosis was more prevalent in older individuals and predominantly found in the proximal left anterior descending artery. Prevalence of CCTA-detected atherosclerosis increased with increasing CAC scores. Among those with a CAC score >400, all had atherosclerosis and 45.7% had significant stenosis. In those with 0 CAC, 5.5% had atherosclerosis and 0.4% had significant stenosis. In participants with 0 CAC and intermediate 10-year risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease according to the pooled cohort equation, 9.2% had CCTA-verified atherosclerosis. Prevalence estimates had excellent external validity and changed marginally when adjusted to the age-matched Swedish background population.Conclusions: Using CCTA in a large, random sample of the general population without established disease, we showed that silent coronary atherosclerosis is common in this population. High CAC scores convey a significant probability of substantial stenosis, and 0 CAC does not exclude atherosclerosis, particularly in those at higher baseline risk.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Kardiologi0 (SwePub)302062 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems0 (SwePub)302062 hsv//eng
653 a coronary angiography
653 a coronary artery disease
653 a epidemiology
653 a plaque
653 a atherosclerotic
653 a primary prevention
653 a tomography.
653 a Medicin/Teknik
653 a Medicine/Technology
700a Persson, Margarethau Department of Clinical Sciences (M.P., G. Berglund, G.E., M. Magnusson), Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.;Departments of Internal Medicine (M.P.), Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.4 aut
700a Adiels, Martinu Sahlgrenska Academy, and School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine (M.A., C.B.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden.4 aut
700a Björnson, Eliasu Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine (G. Bergström, E.B., O.A., B.F., O.H., A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden.4 aut
700a Bonander, Carlu Sahlgrenska Academy, and School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine (M.A., C.B.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden.4 aut
700a Ahlström, Håkanu Section of Radiology, Department of Surgical Sciences (H.A., O.D.), Uppsala University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Alfredsson, Joakimu Departments of Cardiology (J.A., E.S.), Linköping University, Sweden.;Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences (J.A., E.S., J.E.E., F.H.N., C.J.Ö., A.P.), Linköping University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Angerås, Oskaru Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine (G. Bergström, E.B., O.A., B.F., O.H., A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden.;Cardiology (O.A.), Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.4 aut
700a Berglund, Göranu Department of Clinical Sciences (M.P., G. Berglund, G.E., M. Magnusson), Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.4 aut
700a Blomberg, Andersu Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Medicine and Heart Centre (A.B., J.L., A. Sandström, A. Själander, S.S.), Umeå University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Brandberg, Johnu Department of Radiology, Institute of Clinical Sciences (J.B., E.F., A.F.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden.;Radiology (J.B., E.F., A.F.), Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.4 aut
700a Börjesson, Matsu Institute of Medicine (M.B.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden.;Center for Health and Performance (M.B.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden.;Sahlgrenska University Hospital (M.B., B.F., A.R., K.T.), Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.4 aut
700a Cederlund, Kerstinu Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology (K.C.), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.4 aut
700a de Faire, Ulfu Unit of Cardiovascular and Nutritional Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine (U.d.F.), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.4 aut
700a Duvernoy, Olovu Section of Radiology, Department of Surgical Sciences (H.A., O.D.), Uppsala University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Ekblom, Örjan,d 1971-u Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan,Institutionen för fysisk aktivitet och hälsa4 aut0 (Swepub:gih)orjane
700a Engström, Gunnaru Department of Clinical Sciences (M.P., G. Berglund, G.E., M. Magnusson), Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.4 aut
700a Engvall, Jan E.u Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences (J.A., E.S., J.E.E., F.H.N., C.J.Ö., A.P.), Linköping University, Sweden.;Clinical Physiology (J.E.E.), Linköping University, Sweden.;CMIV, Centre of Medical Image Science and Visualization (J.E.E., A.P., C.J.Ö.), Linköping University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Fagman, Erikau Department of Radiology, Institute of Clinical Sciences (J.B., E.F., A.F.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden.;Radiology (J.B., E.F., A.F.), Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.4 aut
700a Eriksson, Matsu Department of Endocrinology, Metabolism & Diabetes and Clinical Research Center, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden (M.E.).4 aut
700a Erlinge, Davidu Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Cardiology, Lund University and Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden (D.E., M.A.M.).4 aut
700a Fagerberg, Björnu Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine (G. Bergström, E.B., O.A., B.F., O.H., A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden.;Sahlgrenska University Hospital (M.B., B.F., A.R., K.T.), Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.4 aut
700a Flinck, Agnetau Department of Radiology, Institute of Clinical Sciences (J.B., E.F., A.F.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden.;Radiology (J.B., E.F., A.F.), Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.4 aut
700a Gonçalves, Isabelu Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö (I.G.), Lund University and Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.4 aut
700a Hagström, Emilu Cardiology (E.H.), Uppsala University, Sweden.;Department of Medical Sciences, and Uppsala Clinical Research Center (E.H.), Uppsala University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Hjelmgren, Olau Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine (G. Bergström, E.B., O.A., B.F., O.H., A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden.;Departments of Clinical Physiology (G. Bergström, O.H.), Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.4 aut
700a Lind, Larsu Clinical Epidemiology (L.L., J.S.), Uppsala University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Lindberg, Evau Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research (E.L.), Uppsala University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Lindqvist, Peru Department of Surgical and Perioperative Sciences (P.L.), Umeå University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Ljungberg, Johanu Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Medicine and Heart Centre (A.B., J.L., A. Sandström, A. Själander, S.S.), Umeå University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Magnusson, Martinu Department of Clinical Sciences (M.P., G. Berglund, G.E., M. Magnusson), Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.;Cardiology (M. Magnusson), Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.;Wallenberg Center for Molecular Medicine, Lund University, Sweden (M. Magnusson).;North-West University, Hypertension in Africa Research Team (HART), Potchefstroom, South Africa (M. Magnusson).4 aut
700a Mannila, Mariau Heart and Vascular Theme, Department of Cardiology, and Clinical Genetics, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden (M. Mannila).4 aut
700a Markstad, Hannau Experimental Cardiovascular Research, Clinical Research Center, Clinical Sciences Malmö (H.M.), Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.;Center for Medical Imaging and Physiology (H.M.), Lund University and Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.4 aut
700a Mohammad, Moman A.u Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Cardiology, Lund University and Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden (D.E., M.A.M.).4 aut
700a Nystrom, Fredrik H.u Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences (J.A., E.S., J.E.E., F.H.N., C.J.Ö., A.P.), Linköping University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Ostenfeld, Ellenu Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Clinical Physiology (E.O.), Lund University and Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.4 aut
700a Persson, Andersu Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences (J.A., E.S., J.E.E., F.H.N., C.J.Ö., A.P.), Linköping University, Sweden.;Radiology (A.P.), Linköping University, Sweden.;CMIV, Centre of Medical Image Science and Visualization (J.E.E., A.P., C.J.Ö.), Linköping University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Rosengren, Annikau Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine (G. Bergström, E.B., O.A., B.F., O.H., A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden.;Sahlgrenska University Hospital (M.B., B.F., A.R., K.T.), Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.4 aut
700a Sandström, Anetteu Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Medicine and Heart Centre (A.B., J.L., A. Sandström, A. Själander, S.S.), Umeå University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Själander, Andersu Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Medicine and Heart Centre (A.B., J.L., A. Sandström, A. Själander, S.S.), Umeå University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Sköld, Magnus C.u Respiratory Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine Solna and Center for Molecular Medicine (M.C.S.), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.;Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Stockholm, Sweden (M.C.S.).4 aut
700a Sundström, Johanu Clinical Epidemiology (L.L., J.S.), Uppsala University, Sweden.;The George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia (J.S.).4 aut
700a Swahn, Evau Departments of Cardiology (J.A., E.S.), Linköping University, Sweden.;Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences (J.A., E.S., J.E.E., F.H.N., C.J.Ö., A.P.), Linköping University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Söderberg, Stefanu Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Medicine and Heart Centre (A.B., J.L., A. Sandström, A. Själander, S.S.), Umeå University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Torén, Kjellu Occupational and Environmental Medicine/School of Public Health and Community Medicine (K.T.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden.;Sahlgrenska University Hospital (M.B., B.F., A.R., K.T.), Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.4 aut
700a Östgren, Carl Johanu Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences (J.A., E.S., J.E.E., F.H.N., C.J.Ö., A.P.), Linköping University, Sweden.;CMIV, Centre of Medical Image Science and Visualization (J.E.E., A.P., C.J.Ö.), Linköping University, Sweden.4 aut
700a Jernberg, Tomasu Department of Clinical Sciences, Danderyd University Hospital (T.J.), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.4 aut
710a Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine (G. Bergström, E.B., O.A., B.F., O.H., A.R.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden.;Departments of Clinical Physiology (G. Bergström, O.H.), Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.b Department of Clinical Sciences (M.P., G. Berglund, G.E., M. Magnusson), Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.;Departments of Internal Medicine (M.P.), Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.4 org
773t Circulationd : Wolters Kluwerg 144:12, s. 916-929q 144:12<916-929x 0009-7322x 1524-4539
856u https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.121.055340y Fulltext
856u https://gih.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1624476/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext:print
856u https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.055340
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:gih:diva-6892
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.121.055340

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