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The evolution of IT...
Abstract
Subject headings
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- Fundamental correspondence and analogies between the evolution of technological and biological innovations call for an `innovation Darwinian', `universal Darwinian' or `memetic' approach to understanding technology innovation. Neo-institutional, in fact pseudo-Lamarckian evolutionary economic theory, represented by North, Nelson and Winter, Freeman and others, is criticized. Pseudo-Lamarckian (“by volition”) evolution is explained and analyzed on Darwinian grounds (as intentional and artificial selection), as is Schumpeter's definitions of creative and imitative innovation. Data from a web survey among Swedish public and private organizations in 1999 are studied. Data show that Darwinian co-evolutionary interaction between producers and users or clients provide essential conditions and stronger influence on creative IT innovations than both `Lamarckian' strategies and competition.
Subject headings
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Matematik (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Mathematics (hsv//eng)
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Ekonomi och näringsliv (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Economics and Business (hsv//eng)
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Statsvetenskap -- Statsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Political Science -- Political Science (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Information technologies
- Meme
- Evolutionary economics
- Institutions
- Darwinism
- SOCIAL SCIENCES
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP
- Political science
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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