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  • Hamari, LottaDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Finland / Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (author)

Association of Self-Perceived Physical Competence and Leisure-Time Physical Activity in Childhood : A Follow-Up Study

  • Article/chapterEnglish2017

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2017-03-05
  • John Wiley & Sons,2017
  • printrdacarrier

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  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:his-13499
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-13499URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1111/josh.12490DOI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • © 2017, American School Health Association
  • BACKGROUNDThe basis of self-perceived physical competence is built in childhood and school personnel have an important role in this developmental process. We investigated the association between initial self-perceived physical competence and reported leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) longitudinally in 10-, 12-, and 15-year-old children.METHODSThis longitudinal follow-up study comprises pupils from an elementary school cohort (N = 1346) in the city of Turku, Finland (175,000 inhabitants). The self-perceived physical competence (fitness and appearance) and LTPA data were collected with questionnaires. The full longitudinal data were available from 571 pupils based on repeated studies at the ages of 10, 12, and 15 years in 2004, 2006, and 2010. We analyzed the association of self-perceived physical competence and LTPA using regression models.RESULTSSelf-perceived physical competence was positively associated with LTPA at all ages (10 years p < .05, 12 years p < .0001, 15 years p < .0001). Increase in the self-perceived physical fitness scores was likely to associate with higher LTPA at each age point (10 years [odds ratio, OR] = 1.18, 95% confidence interval, CI: 1.09-1.27; 12 years [OR] = 1.27, 95% CI: 1.18-1.37; and 15 years [OR] = 1.28, 95% CI: 1.19-1.38).CONCLUSIONSSelf-perceived physical competence is associated with LTPA in children and adolescents, and the association is strengthened with age.

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  • Heinonen, Olli J.Paavo Nurmi Centre & Department of Physical Activity and Health, University of Turku, Turku, Finland / Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (author)
  • Aromaa, MinnaChildren and Adolescents Out-patient Clinic, Turku, Finland / Department of Public Health, University of Turku, Finland (author)
  • Asanti, RiittaDepartment of Teacher Education, University of Turku, Finland (author)
  • Koivusilta, LeenaUniversity Consortium of Seinajoki, School of Health Sciences, University of Tampere, Seinäjoki, Finland (author)
  • Koski, PasiDepartment of Teacher Education, Rauma Unit, University of Turku, Rauma, Finland (author)
  • Laaksonen, CamillaTurku University of Applied Sciences, Health and Well-being, Turku, Finland (author)
  • Matomäki, JaakkoTurku University Hospital, Clinical Research Centre, Turku, Finland (author)
  • Pahkala, KatjaPaavo Nurmi Centre & Department of Health and Physical Activity, University of Turku, Finland / Research Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland (author)
  • Pakarinen, AnniDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Finland / Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (author)
  • Suominen, SakariHögskolan i Skövde,Institutionen för hälsa och lärande,Forskningsspecialiseringen Hälsa och Lärande,Department of Public Health, University of Turku, Finland,Individ och samhälle VIDSOC, Individual and Society(Swepub:his)suos (author)
  • Salanterä, SannaDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Finland / Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (author)
  • Department of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Finland / Turku University Hospital, Turku, FinlandPaavo Nurmi Centre & Department of Physical Activity and Health, University of Turku, Turku, Finland / Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (creator_code:org_t)

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  • In:Journal of School Health: John Wiley & Sons87:4, s. 236-2430022-43911746-1561

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