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  • Mamun, M. A.Centre for Health Innovation, Networking, Training, Action and Research - Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh (author)

The COVID-19 pandemic and serious psychological consequences in Bangladesh : A population-based nationwide study

  • Article/chapterEnglish2021

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • Elsevier,2021
  • printrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:hj-50950
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-50950URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.10.036DOI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • Background: As with other countries worldwide, lockdown measures during the COVID-19 outbreak in Bangladesh were sudden and unexpected, and have the capacity to elicit serious psychological consequences. The present study examined the psychological consequences of COVID-19 in Bangladesh during the lockdown period.Methods: A nationwide online cross-sectional survey study recruited 10,067 individuals covering all 64 districts in Bangladesh via social media (April 1-10, 2020). The survey comprised questions concerning socio-demographics, knowledge of COVID-19, behavior towards COVID-19, fear of COVID-19, insomnia, depression, and suicidal ideation. Logistic regression and structural equation modeling (SEM) analyses were performed to identify the risk factors depression and suicidal ideation. Geographical information system (GIS)-based spatial analysis was used to identify district-wise susceptibility to depression and suicidal ideation.Findings: The prevalence rate of depression and suicidal ideation related to COVID-19 was 33% and 5%%. Common risk factors for suicidal ideation and depression included being young, being female, being a cigarette smoker, having comorbid diseases, having high scores on the Fear COVID-19 Scale, and having insomnia symptoms. GIS-based maps detected high depression and suicidal ideation in the capital of Bangladesh and the districts near the capital as well as coastal areas where COVID-19 prevalence was high, as compared with districts with no reported cases. Limitations: Self-reported scales and cross-sectional design of the study.Conclusion: COVID-19 is associated with major psychological impact across Bangladesh, underlining the need of strategically located psychological support measures and improved access to mental health services, especially among women and younger people.

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  • Sakib, N.Centre for Health Innovation, Networking, Training, Action and Research - Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh (author)
  • Gozal, D.Department of Child Health and the Child Health Research Institute, The University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, United States (author)
  • Bhuiyan, A. I.Centre for Health Innovation, Networking, Training, Action and Research - Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh (author)
  • Hossain, S.Department of Public Health and Informatics, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh (author)
  • Bodrud-Doza, M.Climate Change Programme, BRAC, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh (author)
  • Al Mamun, F.Centre for Health Innovation, Networking, Training, Action and Research - Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh (author)
  • Hosen, I.Centre for Health Innovation, Networking, Training, Action and Research - Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh (author)
  • Safiq, M. B.Centre for Health Innovation, Networking, Training, Action and Research - Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh (author)
  • Abdullah, A. H.Centre for Health Innovation, Networking, Training, Action and Research - Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh (author)
  • Sarker, M. A.Centre for Health Innovation, Networking, Training, Action and Research - Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh (author)
  • Rayhan, I.Department of Economics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Gopalganj, Bangladesh (author)
  • Sikder, M. T.Department of Public Health and Informatics, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh (author)
  • Muhit, M.Asian Institute of Disability and Development, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh (author)
  • Lin, C. -YInstitute of Allied Health Sciences, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan (author)
  • Griffiths, M. D.International Gaming Research Unit, Psychology Department, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, United Kingdom (author)
  • Pakpour, Amir H.Jönköping University,HHJ, Avdelningen för omvårdnad(Swepub:hj)pakami (author)
  • Centre for Health Innovation, Networking, Training, Action and Research - Bangladesh, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Child Health and the Child Health Research Institute, The University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, United States (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Journal of Affective Disorders: Elsevier279, s. 462-4720165-03271573-2517

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