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A new isotropic specimen preparation method from slurry for both saturated and unsaturated triaxial testing of a low-plasticity silt

Ahmadi-Naghadeh, Reza (author)
Architecture and Civil Engineering Department, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden,Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
Toker, Nabi Kartal (author)
Civil Engineering Department, Middle East Technica University, Ankara, Turkey,Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi,Middle East Technical University (METU)
 (creator_code:org_t)
ASTM International, 2019
2019
English.
In: ASTM geotechnical testing journal. - : ASTM International. - 0149-6115 .- 1945-7545. ; 42:4, s. 854-879
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • A new procedure for the preparation of low-plasticity silt specimens that are isotropically reconstituted from slurry is developed for use in both saturated and unsaturated soil testing. Spatial variations of the water content and grain size distribution were examined to confirm the uniformity of the specimens (regarding void radio and segregation). The new preparation method results in a homogeneous specimen, which has a simple stress history. The repeatability of the proposed method in preparing identical specimens was verified for both saturated and unsaturated soil testing. The strength and volumetric behavior of specimens prepared by the introduced method are compared with those of moist-tamped compacted specimens and one-dimensionally reconstituted slurry specimens by performing consolidated drained triaxial tests. The microstructure of the specimens prepared with different methods was examined using Scanning Electron Microscopy and Mercury Intrusion Porosimetry. The test results indicate that silt specimens could exhibit either dilative or contractive behavior at normal consolidated conditions, depending on the microstructure.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Samhällsbyggnadsteknik -- Geoteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Civil Engineering -- Geotechnical Engineering (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Mercury intrusion porosimetry
Scanning electron microscope
Silt
Slurry
Specimen preparation
Triaxial test
Unsaturated soil
Grain size and shape
Microstructure
Plasticity
Scanning electron microscopy
Slurries
Soil testing
Unsaturated polymers
Consolidated drained
Grain size distribution
Saturated and unsaturated soils
Specimen preparation method
Unsaturated triaxial testing
Volumetric behavior
Plasticity testing
numerical method
size distribution
soil test

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