How to minimize children’s environmental tobacco smoke exposure: an intervention in a clinical setting in high risk areas

How to minimize children’s environmental tobacco smoke exposure : an intervention in a clinical setting in high risk areas

gratis
Background:Despite the low prevalence of daily smokers in Sweden, children are still being exposed to nvironmental tobacco smoke (ETS), primarily by their smoking parents. A prospective intervention study using ethods from Quality Improvement was performed in Child Health Care (CHC). The aim was to provide nurses with ew methods for motivating and supporting parents in their efforts to protect children from ETS exposure.Method:Collaborative learning was used to implement and test an intervention bundle. Twenty-two CHC nurses ecruited 86 families with small children which had at least one smoking parent. Using a bundle of interventions, urses met and had dialogues with the parents over a one-year period. A detailed questionnaire on cigarette onsumption and smoking policies in the home was answered by the parents at the beginning and at the end of he intervention, when children also took urine tests to determine cotinine levels.Results:Seventy-two families completed the study. Ten parents (11%) quit smoking. Thirty-two families (44%) ecreased their cigarette consumption. Forty-five families (63%) were outdoor smokers at follow up. The proportion f children with urinary cotinine values of >6 ng/ml had decreased.Conclusion:The intensified tobacco prevention in CHC improved smoking parents’ ability to protect their children rom ETS exposure.

Johansson, AnnaKarinLinköpings universitet,Omvårdnad,Hälsouniversitetet (author)
Abrahamsson, Agneta,1951-Högskolan Kristianstad,Avdelningen för Samhällsvetenskap,Profession: arbetsliv och högskola,Jönköping University, School of Health Sciences, Jönköping, Sweden(Swepub:hkr)aba (author)
Andersson Gäre, BoelDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Division of Paediatrics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linköping University (author)
Andersson-Gäre, BoelLinköpings universitet,Institutionen för klinisk och experimentell medicin,Hälsouniversitetet(Swepub:liu)boean76 (author)
Linköpings universitetPediatrik (creator_code:org_t)

By the author/editor: Carlsson, Noomi; Johansson, AnnaK ...; Abrahamsson, Agn ...; Andersson Gäre, ...

About the subject

MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES: MEDICAL AND HEAL ...; and Health Sciences; and Public Health Gl ...

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.