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PVC flooring at home and uptake of phthalates in pregnant women
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- Shu, Huan, 1980- (author)
- Stockholm University,Stockholms universitet,Karlstads universitet,Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper (from 2013),Department of Environmental Science and Analytical Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden,Institutionen för miljövetenskap och analytisk kemi
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- Jönsson, Bo A.G. (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för arbets- och miljömedicin,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Lund University,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine
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- Gennings, Chris (author)
- Department of Preventive Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City New York, USA
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- (creator_code:org_t)
- 2018-11-10
- 2019
- English.
- In: Indoor Air. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 0905-6947 .- 1600-0668. ; 29:1, s. 43-54
- Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract
Subject headings
Close
- Phthalates are used as plasticizers in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) materials and it is known that phthalates may migrate into the surrounding environment and then become a source for human uptake. The aim of the study was to investigate whether residential PVC flooring was related to the urinary levels of phthalate metabolites determined in pregnant women. The data were from the Swedish SELMA study where sampling was conducted during the time period 2007-2010. Spot urine samples from 1674 women at the end of the first trimester were analyzed for 14 metabolites from seven phthalates and one phthalate alternative. Data on flooring material in the kitchen and the parents' bedrooms as well as potential confounders were collected by postal questionnaires at the same time as the urine samples were taken. Multiple regression modeling by least square geometric mean and weighted quantile sum regression was applied to log-transformed and creatinine-adjusted phthalate metabolite concentrations adjusted for potential confounders from questionnaire data. This study has found significantly higher urinary levels of the BBzP metabolite (MBzP) in pregnant women living in homes with PVC flooring as compared to homes with other flooring materials
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Miljövetenskap (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Environmental Sciences (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Kemi -- Analytisk kemi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Chemical Sciences -- Analytical Chemistry (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Human Breast-Milk
- Anogenital Distance
- Urinary Concentrations
- Prenatal Exposure
- Care Products
- Male Infants
- Metabolites
- Association
- Dust
- Bisphenols
- Public Health Science
- Folkhälsovetenskap
- Biomedical Sciences
- Biomedicinsk vetenskap
- DINCH
- endocrine disrupting chemicals
- phthalate
- pregnant
- PVC flooring
- SELMA study
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- Indoor Air
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