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Quasi-potential landscape in complex multi-stable systems

Zhou, Joseph Xu (author)
Aliyu, M. D. S. (author)
Aurell, Erik (author)
KTH,Beräkningsbiologi, CB
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Huang, Sui (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2012-08-29
2012
English.
In: Journal of the Royal Society Interface. - : The Royal Society. - 1742-5689 .- 1742-5662. ; 9:77, s. 3539-3553
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • The developmental dynamics of multicellular organisms is a process that takes place in a multi-stable system in which each attractor state represents a cell type, and attractor transitions correspond to cell differentiation paths. This new understanding has revived the idea of a quasi-potential landscape, first proposed by Waddington as a metaphor. To describe development, one is interested in the 'relative stabilities' of N attractors (N > 2). Existing theories of state transition between local minima on some potential landscape deal with the exit part in the transition between two attractors in pair-attractor systems but do not offer the notion of a global potential function that relates more than two attractors to each other. Several ad hoc methods have been used in systems biology to compute a landscape in non-gradient systems, such as gene regulatory networks. Here we present an overview of currently available methods, discuss their limitations and propose a new decomposition of vector fields that permits the computation of a quasi-potential function that is equivalent to the Freidlin-Wentzell potential but is not limited to two attractors. Several examples of decomposition are given, and the significance of such a quasi-potential function is discussed.

Subject headings

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Annan samhällsvetenskap -- Tvärvetenskapliga studier inom samhällsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Other Social Sciences -- Social Sciences Interdisciplinary (hsv//eng)

Keyword

multi-stable dynamical system
non-equilibrium dynamics
quasi-potential
state transition
epigenetic landscape
Freidlin-Wentzell theory

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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Zhou, Joseph Xu
Aliyu, M. D. S.
Aurell, Erik
Huang, Sui
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SOCIAL SCIENCES
SOCIAL SCIENCES
and Other Social Sci ...
and Social Sciences ...
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Journal of the R ...
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Royal Institute of Technology

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