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Real-time study of shape and thermal fluctuations in the echinocyte transformation of human erythrocytes using defocusing microscopy

Etcheverry, Sebastián (author)
Universidad de Concepción, Chile
Gallado, Maria Jose (author)
Solano, Pablo (author)
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Suwalsky, Mario (author)
Mesquita, Oscar (author)
Saavedra, Carlos (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2012
2012
English.
In: Journal of Biomedical Optics. - 1083-3668 .- 1560-2281. ; 17:10, s. 106013-
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • We present a real-time method to measure the amplitude of thermal fluctuations in biological membranes by means of a new treatment of the defocusing microscopy (DM) optical technique. This approach was also applied to study the deformation of human erythrocytes to its echinocyte structure. This was carried out by making three-dimensional shape reconstructions of the cell and measuring the thermal fluctuations of its membrane, as the cell is exposed to the anti-inflammatory drug naproxen and as it recovers its original shape, when it is subsequently cleansed of the drug. The results showed biomechanical changes in the membrane even at low naproxen concentration (0.2 mM). Also, we found that when the cell recovered its original shape, the membrane properties were different compared to the nondrugged initial erythrocyte, indicating that the drug administration-recovery process is not completely reversible.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Biokemi och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

red blood cells
erythrocyte
membrane dynamics
bright field microscopy
Biological Physics
Biologisk fysik

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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