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Photoelectrical characteristics of a C/CNx multiwalled nanotube

Xiao, Kai (author)
Fu, Ying (author)
KTH,Teoretisk kemi
Liu, Yunqi (author)
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Yu, Gui (author)
Zhai, Jin (author)
Jiang, Lei (author)
Hu, Wenping (author)
Shuai, Zhigang (author)
Luo, Yi (author)
KTH,Teoretisk kemi
Zhu, Daoben (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Wiley, 2007
2007
English.
In: Advanced Functional Materials. - : Wiley. - 1616-301X .- 1616-3028. ; 17:15, s. 2842-2846
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • A nanotube diode fabricated from a single C/CNx multiwalled nanotube exhibits a large photocurrent and a large photovoltage under illumination. The current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of the diode indicate a clear rectification effect. By comparing the I-V characteristics of C, CNx, and C/CNx nanotube diodes, we show that the rectifying characteristics of the C/CNx diode arises from the molecular junction formed at the C/CNx interface where the C and CNx segments are chemically bonded. External radiation photochernically generates electrons and holes in the C/CNx nanotube, producing a large photocurrent because of the influence of the strong electric field in the vicinity of the C/CNx junction. These unique photoresponsive characteristics of C/CNx, nanotube junction diodes points to potential applications such as photovoltaic devices and photodiodes.

Keyword

field-effect transistors
carbon nanotube
intramolecular junctions
logic gates
photoconductivity
optoelectronics
rectification
cnx/c

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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