SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Extended search

onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:kth-17138"
 

Search: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:kth-17138" > Increased expressio...

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Increased expression of HMGB-1 in the skin lesions of erythema toxicum

Marchini, Giovanna (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Hultenby, Kjell (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Nelson, Annika (author)
show more...
Yektaei-Karin, Elharn (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Stabi, Berit (author)
Lonne-Rahm, Solbritt (author)
Ulfgren, Ann-Kristin (author)
Brismar, Hjalmar (author)
Karolinska Institutet,KTH,Cellens fysik
show less...
 (creator_code:org_t)
Wiley, 2007
2007
English.
In: Pediatric dermatology. - : Wiley. - 0736-8046 .- 1525-1470. ; 24:5, s. 474-482
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
Close  
  • At birth, commensal microbes penetrate into the skin of the human newborn, eliciting an acute rash, erythema toxicumn neonatorum. Histologically, the rash is characterized by an upregulation of proinflammatory activity and a local recruitment of immunocytes, including macrophages. High mobility group box chromosomal protein 1, a nuclear and cytosolic protein, is also a pro-inflammatory cytokine released by macrophages in response to microbial stimulation. Here, we reasoned that macrophages but also keratinocytes might upregulate this protein in response to the first colonization and that high mobility group box chromosomal protein 1 might play a role as a proinflammatory mediator in the development and progression of erythema toxicum. Punch biopsy specimens from 1-day-old healthy infants, seven with and four without erythema toxicum were analyzed with indirect immunohistochemistry and two different antihigh mobility group box chromosomal protein 1 antibodies, immnofluorescence, nuclear counterstaining, confocal and immunoelectron imaging. We found relocation of nuclear high mobility group box chromosomal protein 1 into the cytoplasm in keratinocytes and macrophages in erythema toxicum. Cytoplasmatic high mobility group box chromosomal protein 1 was also found in melanocytes and did neither co-locate with lysosomal-associated membrane proteins nor with melanosomes. We speculate that terrestrial adaptation triggers the induction of the endogenous danger signal high mobility group box chromosomal protein 1 in the skin of the newborn infant, perhaps in response to the first commensal colonization and that this signal may contribute to alert the immune system and promote a protective immune response.

Keyword

chromatin protein hmgb1
newborn-infant
cells
neonatorum
amphoterin
migration
release
hmg-1
inflammation
secretion

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

Find in a library

To the university's database

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Close

Copy and save the link in order to return to this view