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Oxidation states of graphene : Insights from computational spectroscopy

Zhang, Wenhua (author)
KTH,Teoretisk kemi
Carravetta, Vincenzo (author)
Li, Zhenyu (author)
KTH,Teoretisk kemi
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Luo, Yi (author)
KTH,Teoretisk kemi
Yang, Jinlong (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
AIP Publishing, 2009
2009
English.
In: Journal of Chemical Physics. - : AIP Publishing. - 0021-9606 .- 1089-7690. ; 131:24
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • When it is oxidized, graphite can be easily exfoliated forming graphene oxide (GO). GO is a critical intermediate for massive production of graphene, and it is also an important material with various application potentials. With many different oxidation species randomly distributed on the basal plane, GO has a complicated nonstoichiometric atomic structure that is still not well understood in spite of intensive studies involving many experimental techniques. Controversies often exist in experimental data interpretation. We report here a first principles study on binding energy of carbon 1s orbital in GO. The calculated results can be well used to interpret experimental x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) data and provide a unified spectral assignment. Based on the first principles understanding of XPS, a GO structure model containing new oxidation species epoxy pair and epoxy-hydroxy pair is proposed. Our results demonstrate that first principles computational spectroscopy provides a powerful means to investigate GO structure.

Keyword

ab initio calculations
binding energy
density functional theory
graphene
oxidation
X-ray photoelectron spectra
graphite oxide
functionalized graphene
mechanical-properties
epitaxial graphene
approximation
films
molecules
behavior
sheets
energy

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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