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Toward "Green" Hybrid Materials : Core-Shell Particles with Enhanced Impact Energy Absorbing Ability

Arias, Veluska (author)
KTH,Polymerteknologi
Odent, Jeremy (author)
Raquez, Jean-Marie (author)
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Dubois, Philippe (author)
Odelius, Karin (author)
KTH,Fiber- och polymerteknologi
Albertsson, Ann-Christine (author)
KTH,Fiber- och polymerteknologi
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2016-06-16
2016
English.
In: ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 2168-0485. ; 4:7, s. 3757-3765
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Restrained properties of "green" degradable products drive the creation of materials with innovative structures and retained eco-attributes. Herein, we introduce the creation of impact modifiers in the form of core-shell (CS) particles toward the creation of "green" composite materials. Particles with CS structure constituted of PLA stereocomplex (PLASC) and a rubbery phase of poly(epsilon-caprolactone-co-D,L-lactide) (P[CL-co-LA]) were successfully achieved by spray droplet atomization. A synergistic association of the soft P[CL-co-LA] and hard PLASC domains in the core-shell structure induced unique thermo-mechanical effects on the PLA-based composites. The core-shell particles enhanced the crystallization of PLA matrices by acting as nucleating agents. The core-shell particles functioned efficiently as impact modifiers with minimal effect on the composites stiffness and strength. These findings provide a new platform for scalable design of polymeric-based structures to be used in the creation of advanced degradable materials.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Polylactide
Biodegradable
Stereocomplex
Homocomposites
Impact modifier

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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