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Thermoelectric power of charge-neutral Nd1-2xCaxMxBa2Cu3O7-delta (M = Th and Pr) : Evidence for different types of localization

Ghorbani, S. R. (author)
Andersson, Magnus (author)
KTH,Mikroelektronik och informationsteknik, IMIT
Rapp, Ö. (author)
 (creator_code:org_t)
2002
2002
English.
In: Physical Review B. Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. - 1098-0121 .- 1550-235X. ; 66:10
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
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  • The superconducting T-c of Nd1-2xCaxMxBa2Cu3O7-delta (M=Th or Pr) is strongly depressed with increasing doping concentration in spite of the fact that these dopings are nominally charge neutral for small x. We have inquired into the reasons for this behavior by studies of the thermoelectric power S in sintered samples with x up to 0.1 and for temperatures from T-c up to room temperature. S(x,T) was analyzed in terms of two different semiempirical models, which assume the existence of a narrow electron band. In both models and for both dopings the bands broaden with increasing x and the tendency for localization increases. For Ca-Th doping this can be explained by weak electronic disorder. For Ca-Pr doping, the increase of electronic disorder is weaker, and the results indicate that charge localization in addition is important.

Keyword

oxygen-content
doped nd1-2xcaxthxba2cu3o7-delta
seebeck coefficient
single-crystals
resistivity
superconductors
thermopower
system
yba2cu3o7-delta
diffraction

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